Experimental Study on Mechanical Integrity of Cement and EICP-Solidified Soil for Scour Protection of Pile Foundations

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Publicado no:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering vol. 13, no. 7 (2025), p. 1323-1347
Autor principal: Cao, Feng
Outros Autores: Zhang, Qilin, Qin, Wei, Ouyang Haoran, Li, Zhiyue, Peng Yutao, Dai Guoliang
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 2077-1312 
024 7 |a 10.3390/jmse13071323  |2 doi 
035 |a 3233227768 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 231479  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Cao, Feng  |u China Road & Bridge Corporation, Beijing 100011, China; caofeng@crbc.com (F.C.); zhangql@crbc.com (Q.Z.) 
245 1 |a Experimental Study on Mechanical Integrity of Cement and EICP-Solidified Soil for Scour Protection of Pile Foundations 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Among the scour protection measures for pile foundations, the use of solidified mud has demonstrated effective protection against scour. However, research on the mechanical integrity of this protective measure is relatively scarce. Therefore, a series of experiments were performed on cement-solidified soil and Enzyme-Induced Carbonate Precipitation (ECIP) solidified soil to analyze fluidity, disintegration, and unconfined compressive strength, along with an analysis of influencing parameters. Test results show the following: for cement-solidified soil, fluidity decreases with higher cement content, while its disintegration rate decreases with more cement and its unconfined compressive strength increases with a longer curing time and higher cement content. For ECIP-solidified soil, fluidity decreases with higher soy powder concentration but increases with higher binder solution concentration. ECIP’s initial disintegration rate increases with binder concentration, but after 7 days curing, its disintegration rate decreases with both higher binder concentration and higher soy powder concentration. ECIP’s strength increases with higher soy powder concentration. Crucially, both types of solidified soil exhibit decreased unconfined compressive strength with higher initial water content. The research results can provide a reference for the construction of solidified soil in the field of scour protection. 
651 4 |a China 
653 |a Scour protection 
653 |a Curing 
653 |a Soybeans 
653 |a Cement 
653 |a Compressive strength 
653 |a Soil erosion 
653 |a Soil mechanics 
653 |a Laboratories 
653 |a Fluidity 
653 |a Moisture content 
653 |a Soil 
653 |a Water content 
653 |a Curing (processing) 
653 |a Pile foundations 
653 |a Soils 
653 |a Powder 
653 |a Permeability 
653 |a Engineering 
653 |a Soil analysis 
653 |a Disintegration 
653 |a Concrete 
653 |a Deformation 
653 |a Integrity 
653 |a Enzymes 
653 |a Carbonates 
653 |a Shear strength 
653 |a Piles 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Zhang, Qilin  |u China Road & Bridge Corporation, Beijing 100011, China; caofeng@crbc.com (F.C.); zhangql@crbc.com (Q.Z.) 
700 1 |a Qin, Wei  |u College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325006, China 
700 1 |a Ouyang Haoran  |u School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China 
700 1 |a Li, Zhiyue  |u School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China 
700 1 |a Peng Yutao  |u School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China 
700 1 |a Dai Guoliang  |u School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China 
773 0 |t Journal of Marine Science and Engineering  |g vol. 13, no. 7 (2025), p. 1323-1347 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3233227768/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3233227768/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3233227768/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch