Effectiveness of a simulation-based point-of-care ultrasound course for prehospital providers - a single group quasi-experimental study

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Εκδόθηκε σε:BMC Medical Education vol. 25 (2025), p. 1-11
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Weber, Ariana
Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Misra, Asit, Rodriguez, Richard D, Angel “Al” Brotons, Mosetti, Maria Antonietta, Lewiss, Resa E, Tiozzo, Eduard, Motola, Ivette
Έκδοση:
Springer Nature B.V.
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Διαθέσιμο Online:Citation/Abstract
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022 |a 1472-6920 
024 7 |a 10.1186/s12909-025-07675-w  |2 doi 
035 |a 3236997133 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 58506  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Weber, Ariana 
245 1 |a Effectiveness of a simulation-based point-of-care ultrasound course for prehospital providers - a single group quasi-experimental study 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ObjectiveEmergency medical service (EMS) professionals are increasingly using point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) into the prehospital management and triage of critically ill patients. However, few institutions offer organized POCUS training for this community. Our goal was to offer and evaluate the effectiveness of a simulation-based POCUS course for EMS professionals.MethodsWe developed and implemented an eight-hour course to train EMS providers in the fundamentals of POCUS for blunt trauma patients. The course design included lectures, standardized patients hands-on scanning, simulation-based ultrasound cases, clinical cases based on real patients, and an end-of-course review game. Before the day of the course, participants were assigned e-learning modules on the fundamentals of POCUS and on the Extended Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma Exam (eFAST). The effectiveness of the course was evaluated using Kirkpatrick’s methodology for Level 1 (course evaluation by participants) and Level 2 (pre- and post-course knowledge assessments including image interpretation). Pre- and post-knowledge scores were presented using means and ranges. Percent improvements and a paired sample t-test with the effect size (Cohen’s d) were used to compare pre-post improvements. For course evaluation ratings, the mean Likert scale rating was calculated.ResultsA total of 128 learners (103 paramedics, 22 flight nurses, and one EMS physician from 32 EMS agencies, as well as two United States Army medics, completed the course. The average age of participants was 39.0 years, and 98 (76.6%) were male. The pre-course assessment mean knowledge score was 67.6% (95% CI 64.7–70.5). The post-course mean knowledge score was 89.0% (95% CI 87.3–97.0), resulting in a 21.4% point increase (p <.001; Cohen’s d = 1.52). We received 122 course evaluations. Participants expressed nearly unanimous strong agreement across all measures, with a mean rating ranging from 4.8 to 4.9 on a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire.ConclusionsOur data suggests that an 8-hour POCUS course, incorporating e-learning and simulation, can significantly improve EMS providers’ knowledge of the fundamentals of POCUS and image interpretation of eFAST examination in trauma patients. Course evaluation results are highly supportive of this course’s benefits. As EMS agencies increasingly incorporate POCUS for patient care, effective and efficient training methodologies will be critical for successful implementation. Our course offers one approach as part of a comprehensive training program. Further studies should assess POCUS utilization and sustained knowledge retention.Clinical trial numberNot applicable. 
610 4 |a University of Miami 
651 4 |a United States--US 
653 |a Emergency medical care 
653 |a Public speaking 
653 |a Curricula 
653 |a Training 
653 |a Trauma centers 
653 |a Paramedics 
653 |a Abdomen 
653 |a Performance evaluation 
653 |a Point of care testing 
653 |a Clinical outcomes 
653 |a Patients 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Needs analysis 
653 |a Trauma 
653 |a Didacticism 
653 |a Ultrasonic imaging 
653 |a Education 
653 |a Needs Assessment 
653 |a On the Job Training 
653 |a Curriculum Development 
653 |a Educational Research 
653 |a Lecture Method 
653 |a Sample Size 
653 |a Likert Scales 
653 |a Military Training 
653 |a Medical Education 
653 |a Measurement Techniques 
653 |a Program Evaluation 
653 |a Medical Evaluation 
653 |a Program Implementation 
653 |a Medical Services 
653 |a Effect Size 
653 |a Course Evaluation 
653 |a Data Analysis 
653 |a Curriculum Evaluation 
653 |a Educational Assessment 
653 |a Item Analysis 
653 |a Physical Examinations 
653 |a Course Content 
653 |a Learning Modules 
653 |a Participant Satisfaction 
700 1 |a Misra, Asit 
700 1 |a Rodriguez, Richard D 
700 1 |a Angel “Al” Brotons 
700 1 |a Mosetti, Maria Antonietta 
700 1 |a Lewiss, Resa E 
700 1 |a Tiozzo, Eduard 
700 1 |a Motola, Ivette 
773 0 |t BMC Medical Education  |g vol. 25 (2025), p. 1-11 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Healthcare Administration Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3236997133/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3236997133/fulltext/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
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