Can Parameterizations Reproduce the Gravity Wave Momentum Fluxes and Drag Simulated by a Global High‐Resolution Model?

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Publicado en:Geophysical Research Letters vol. 52, no. 15 (Aug 16, 2025)
Autor principal: Toghraei, I.
Otros Autores: Lott, F., Köhler, L., Stephan, C. C., Alexander, M. J.
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John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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100 1 |a Toghraei, I.  |u Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, PSL Research Institute, Paris, France 
245 1 |a Can Parameterizations Reproduce the Gravity Wave Momentum Fluxes and Drag Simulated by a Global High‐Resolution Model? 
260 |b John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  |c Aug 16, 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a We compare the gravity wave (GW) parameterizations used in the IPSLCM6 climate model with the GWs resolved in the ICON global model with 5 km horizontal resolution. The parameterizations are run offline using ICON fields coarse‐grained to a 100 km grid and compared to the GWs with smaller scales that are resolved in ICON. Overall, the drags are comparable, the momentum fluxes align well, and each GW parameterization (fronts, convection, and mountains) plays a role at geographical locations consistent with ICON. Among the differences, we find that in ICON, GWs are substantially attenuated above the subtropical jets; this is underestimated by the parameterizations. It also seems that, in this comparison, ICON underestimates frontal waves in the mid‐latitudes, that the parameterizations underestimate the convective waves in the tropics, and that the mountain waves are more alike. 
653 |a Fronts 
653 |a Gravity waves 
653 |a Parameterization 
653 |a Mountains 
653 |a Frontal waves 
653 |a Mountain waves 
653 |a Climate models 
653 |a Lee waves 
653 |a Convection 
653 |a Tropical environments 
653 |a Fluxes 
653 |a Momentum 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Lott, F.  |u Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, Institut Pierre‐Simon Laplace, PSL Research Institute, Paris, France 
700 1 |a Köhler, L.  |u Alfred Wegener Institute, Bremerhaven, Germany 
700 1 |a Stephan, C. C.  |u Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics, University of Rostock, Kühlungsborn, Germany 
700 1 |a Alexander, M. J.  |u NorthWest Research Associates, Boulder Office, Boulder, CO, USA 
773 0 |t Geophysical Research Letters  |g vol. 52, no. 15 (Aug 16, 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
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