Research on Online Traceability Methods for the Causes of Longitudinal Surface Crack in Continuous Casting Slab

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Bibliografski detalji
Izdano u:Materials vol. 18, no. 15 (2025), p. 3695-3712
Glavni autor: Cong Junqiang
Daljnji autori: Lv Qiancheng, Fan Zihao, Ling Haitao, He, Fei
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 1996-1944 
024 7 |a 10.3390/ma18153695  |2 doi 
035 |a 3239073268 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
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100 1 |a Cong Junqiang 
245 1 |a Research on Online Traceability Methods for the Causes of Longitudinal Surface Crack in Continuous Casting Slab 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a In the casting and rolling production process, surface longitudinal cracks are a typical casting defect. Tracing the causes of longitudinal cracks online and controlling the key parameters leading to their formation in a timely manner can enhance the stability of casting and rolling production. To this end, the influencing factors of longitudinal cracks were analyzed, a data integration storage platform was constructed, and a tracing model was established using empirical rule analysis, statistical analysis, and intelligent analysis methods. During the initial production phase of a casting machine, longitudinal cracks occurred frequently. The tracing results using the LightGBM-SHAP method showed that the relative influence of the narrow left wide inner heat flow ratio of the mold was significant, followed by the heat flow difference on the wide symmetrical face of the mold and the superheat of the molten steel, with weights of 0.135, 0.066, and 0.048, respectively. Based on the tracing results, we implemented online emergency measures. By controlling the cooling intensity of the mold, we effectively reduced the recurrence rate of longitudinal cracks. Root cause analysis revealed that the total hardness of the mold-cooling water exceeded the standard, reaching 24 mg/L, which caused scaling on the mold copper plates and uneven cooling, leading to the frequent occurrence of longitudinal cracks. After strictly controlling the water quality, the issue of longitudinal cracks was brought under control. The online application of the tracing method for the causes of longitudinal cracks has effectively improved efficiency in resolving longitudinal crack problems. 
653 |a Mechanical properties 
653 |a Molds 
653 |a Casting defects 
653 |a Root cause analysis 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Heat transmission 
653 |a Continuous casting 
653 |a Heat 
653 |a Data integration 
653 |a Slab casting 
653 |a Water quality 
653 |a Cracks 
653 |a Statistical analysis 
653 |a Liquid metals 
653 |a Casting machines 
653 |a Cooling 
653 |a Data integrity 
653 |a Metal plates 
653 |a Viscosity 
653 |a Artificial intelligence 
653 |a Temperature 
653 |a Process controls 
653 |a Missing data 
653 |a Data collection 
653 |a Heat transfer 
653 |a Methods 
653 |a Tracing 
653 |a Surface cracks 
653 |a Water hardness 
700 1 |a Lv Qiancheng 
700 1 |a Fan Zihao 
700 1 |a Ling Haitao 
700 1 |a He, Fei 
773 0 |t Materials  |g vol. 18, no. 15 (2025), p. 3695-3712 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Materials Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3239073268/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3239073268/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3239073268/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch