Unique Perturbation Methods Exploitation for Semi-Supervised Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation

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Publicado en:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences vol. X-G-2025 (2025), p. 1085
Autor principal: Zhou, Liang
Otros Autores: Duan, Keyi, Dai, Jinkun, Wu, Xiaodan, Ge, Xuming, Li, Xiaojun, Ye, Yuanxin
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Copernicus GmbH
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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Resumen:Deep learning has significantly improved the accuracy of remote sensing semantic segmentation, yet its effectiveness is often constrained by the limited availability of annotated training samples. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) addresses this challenge by utilizing abundant unlabeled data, reducing dependence on manual annotations. However, current consistency regularization-based SSL methods, primarily developed for natural images, struggle to produce adequate perturbation diversity for robust model training in remote sensing image segmentation. In this work, we propose FusionMatch, a novel SSL framework featuring two perturbation mechanisms - NIRPerb and PSPerb - specifically designed for remote sensing imagery. NIRPerb utilizes near-infrared spectral data to enhance perturbation diversity. PSPerb adopts differentiated pan-sharpening fusion strategies to expand the perturbation space. Extensive experiments on both a building extraction dataset and a multi-class dataset demonstrate that FusionMatch outperforms state-of-the-art SSL methods in segmentation accuracy and robustness.
ISSN:2194-9042
2194-9050
DOI:10.5194/isprs-annals-X-G-2025-1085-2025
Fuente:Engineering Database