RestRho: A JSON-Based Domain-Specific Language for Designing and Developing RESTful APIs to Validate RhoArchitecture

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Pubblicato in:Future Internet vol. 17, no. 8 (2025), p. 346-382
Autore principale: Chavarriaga Enrique
Altri autori: Rojas, Luis, Rodríguez, Francy D, Sorbello Kat, Jurado, Francisco
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MDPI AG
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Abstract:Domain-Specific Languages with JSON grammar (JSON-DSLs) are specialized programming languages tailored to specific problem domains, offering higher abstraction levels and simplifying software implementation through the JSON standard. RhoArchitecture is an approach for designing and executing JSON-DSLs, incorporating a modular programming model, a JSON-based evaluation engine, and an integrated web development environment. This paper presents RestRho, a RESTful NodeJS server developed using two JSON-DSLs designed with RhoArchitecture: SQLRho and DBRestRho. These languages enable declarative specification of database operations and HTTP requests, respectively, supporting modularity, reuse, and template-based transformations. We validate the RestRho implementation through a dual approach. First, we apply software metrics to assess code quality, maintainability, and complexity. Second, we conduct an empirical study involving 39 final-year computer engineering students, who completed 18 structured tasks and provided feedback via questionnaires. The results demonstrate the tool’s usability, development efficiency, and potential for adoption in web application development.
ISSN:1999-5903
DOI:10.3390/fi17080346
Fonte:ABI/INFORM Global