Aggressive Mating Behavior in Roosters (Gallus gallus domesticus): A Narrative Review of Behavioral Patterns

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Life vol. 15, no. 8 (2025), p. 1232-1250
Autor principal: Lupu Mihnea
Otros Autores: Tăpăloagă Dana, Mitrănescu Elena, Rizac, Raluca Ioana, Nicolae George Laurențiu, Militaru Manuella
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MDPI AG
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Lupu Mihnea 
245 1 |a Aggressive Mating Behavior in Roosters (<i>Gallus gallus domesticus</i>): A Narrative Review of Behavioral Patterns 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This review explores sexual aggression in broiler breeder males, aiming to synthesize existing scientific evidence regarding its causes, behavioral manifestations, and consequences, while addressing the genetic, neuroendocrine, and environmental mechanisms involved. Through an extensive analysis of scientific literature, the paper highlights that intensive genetic selection aimed at enhancing growth and productivity has resulted in unintended behavioral dysfunctions. These include the reduction or absence of courtship behavior, the occurrence of forced copulations, and a notable increase in injury rates among hens. Reproductive challenges observed in meat-type breeder flocks, in contrast to those in layer lines, appear to stem from selection practices that have overlooked traits related to mating behavior. Environmental and managerial conditions, including photoperiod manipulation, stocking density, nutritional imbalances, and the use of mixed-sex rearing systems, are also identified as contributing factors to the expression of sexual aggression. Furthermore, recent genetic findings indicate a potential link between inherited neurobehavioral factors and aggressive behavior, with the SORCS2 gene emerging as a relevant candidate. Based on these insights, the review emphasizes the importance of considering behavioral parameters in breeding programs in order to reconcile productivity objectives with animal welfare standards. Future research may benefit from a more integrative approach that combines behavioral, physiological, and genomic data to better understand and address the multifactorial nature of sexual aggression in poultry systems. 
653 |a Physiology 
653 |a Sexual behavior 
653 |a Animal welfare 
653 |a Trauma 
653 |a Aggressiveness 
653 |a Aggression 
653 |a Ratios 
653 |a Mortality 
653 |a Cellulitis 
653 |a Aggressive behavior 
653 |a Productivity 
653 |a Cannibalism 
653 |a Fertility 
653 |a Courtship 
653 |a Females 
653 |a Mating behavior 
653 |a Poultry 
653 |a Males 
653 |a Animal reproduction 
653 |a Social 
700 1 |a Tăpăloagă Dana 
700 1 |a Mitrănescu Elena 
700 1 |a Rizac, Raluca Ioana 
700 1 |a Nicolae George Laurențiu 
700 1 |a Militaru Manuella 
773 0 |t Life  |g vol. 15, no. 8 (2025), p. 1232-1250 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Biological Science Database 
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