Compelled Testimony? A U.S. Legal and Ethical Review of Compelled Biometric Data and Encryption

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Publicado en:European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (Jun 2025), p. 110-117
Autor principal: Dove, Dominique
Otros Autores: Chamberland, Kenneth, Jr
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Academic Conferences International Limited
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Dove, Dominique  |u The George Washington University School of Law, Washington, D.C., USA 
245 1 |a Compelled Testimony? A U.S. Legal and Ethical Review of Compelled Biometric Data and Encryption 
260 |b Academic Conferences International Limited  |c Jun 2025 
513 |a Conference Proceedings 
520 3 |a Biological data has increasingly become interconnected and digitized, leading to the emergence of the field of biocybersecurity to address cyber threats within bioinformatic systems. Encryption provides significant social benefits by safeguarding sensitive information, but it also presents challenges to public safety. The increase of cell phone use and the rise of internet-connected devices have resulted in a greater volume of digital data for law enforcement agencies to investigate. These trends have created a demand for advanced encryption methods, including access controls relying on facial recognition or other kinds of biometric data. While policy debates regarding backdoor access to aid law enforcement in combating crime continue, courts increasingly confront important Fifth Amendment questions in criminal investigations relying on digital evidence. In these cases, courts must frequently assess whether compelling the disclosure or use of biometric identifiers infringes upon protections against compelled testimonial evidence. The balancing of national security and privacy concerns are crucial in determining whether we are willing to sacrifice privacy and civil liberties for safety. This paper examines the intersection of encryption, law enforcement access, and the legal and ethical considerations raised by compelled disclosure or use of biometric data from a U.S. perspective. 
610 4 |a Supreme Court-US 
651 4 |a United States--US 
651 4 |a California 
653 |a Encryption 
653 |a Face recognition 
653 |a Evidence 
653 |a Legislation 
653 |a Disclosure 
653 |a Law enforcement 
653 |a Bioinformatics 
653 |a Biometrics 
653 |a Digital data 
653 |a Cybersecurity 
653 |a Biosecurity 
653 |a Public safety 
653 |a Ethics 
653 |a Privacy 
653 |a State court decisions 
653 |a Search & seizure 
653 |a Crime 
653 |a Self incrimination 
653 |a Data encryption 
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653 |a Law enforcement agencies 
653 |a Police 
653 |a Social systems 
653 |a Internet 
653 |a Access 
653 |a Mobile phones 
653 |a Testimony 
700 1 |a Chamberland, Kenneth, Jr  |u Capella University, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA 
773 0 |t European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security  |g (Jun 2025), p. 110-117 
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