Study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial of a multifaceted cognitive training program using video games in childhood cancer survivors

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Publicado en:PLoS One vol. 20, no. 9 (Sep 2025), p. e0314118
Autor principal: González-Pérez, Carlos
Otros Autores: Melero, Helena, Malpica, Norberto, Álvarez-Linera, Juan, Mario Alonso Puig, Plaza, Diego, Pérez-Martínez, Antonio
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Public Library of Science
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024 7 |a 10.1371/journal.pone.0314118  |2 doi 
035 |a 3246084330 
045 2 |b d20250901  |b d20250930 
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100 1 |a González-Pérez, Carlos 
245 1 |a Study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial of a multifaceted cognitive training program using video games in childhood cancer survivors 
260 |b Public Library of Science  |c Sep 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of a cognitive training program using video games in improving neuropsychological, neurological, immunological, and inflammatory parameters in childhood cancer survivors. This study will recruit 56 patients aged 8–17 years who have completed cancer treatment 1–8 years prior to enrollment. Participants will be randomized to either the video game intervention or waiting group. The primary objectives are analyzing potential changes in neuropsychological tests covering all neurocognitive domains, neuroimaging tests (structural, diffusion, and functional imaging), and immune and inflammatory biomarker levels after video game intervention. The secondary objectives are to define the prevalence of neurocognitive deficits in the study population, analyze psychological and emotional self-perception and parental perception after the intervention, and assess the feasibility of implementing this new intervention methodology. The inclusion criteria comprise specific diagnoses (central nervous system [CNS] cancer, hematologic malignancies, extracranial solid tumors, and nonmalignant hematological diseases requiring allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor transplantation) and treatments (CNS surgery, radiotherapy, intrathecal/intraventricular chemotherapy, neurotoxic systemic chemotherapy, and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation). Patients with active disease, relapse, or prior neurological or psychiatric pathology will be excluded. This study will improve the understanding and management of neurocognitive sequelae in childhood cancer survivors and ultimately enhance their quality of life. Trial identifier: NCT06312969 
610 4 |a Food & Drug Administration--FDA 
651 4 |a Spain 
653 |a Neurotoxicity 
653 |a Neuroimaging 
653 |a Training 
653 |a Intervention 
653 |a Radiation therapy 
653 |a Stem cells 
653 |a Neuropsychology 
653 |a Central nervous system 
653 |a Verbal learning 
653 |a Pediatrics 
653 |a Medical diagnosis 
653 |a Hematopoietic stem cells 
653 |a Chemotherapy 
653 |a Hemopoiesis 
653 |a Complications 
653 |a Lymphocytes 
653 |a Solid tumors 
653 |a Quality of life 
653 |a Transplantation 
653 |a Tumors 
653 |a Patients 
653 |a Population studies 
653 |a Allografts 
653 |a Computer & video games 
653 |a Cognition 
653 |a Leukemia 
653 |a Epilepsy 
653 |a Disease 
653 |a Cancer therapies 
653 |a Medical imaging 
653 |a Survival 
653 |a Immunology 
653 |a Oncology 
653 |a Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 
653 |a Inflammation 
653 |a Children 
653 |a Stem cell transplantation 
653 |a Cancer 
653 |a Clinical trials 
653 |a Perception 
653 |a Biomarkers 
653 |a Informed consent 
653 |a Structure-function relationships 
653 |a Hematological diseases 
653 |a Malignancy 
653 |a Executive function 
653 |a Childhood 
653 |a Social 
700 1 |a Melero, Helena 
700 1 |a Malpica, Norberto 
700 1 |a Álvarez-Linera, Juan 
700 1 |a Mario Alonso Puig 
700 1 |a Plaza, Diego 
700 1 |a Pérez-Martínez, Antonio 
773 0 |t PLoS One  |g vol. 20, no. 9 (Sep 2025), p. e0314118 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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