A Geometric Algebra Framework for Vector-Valued Signals and Invariant Systems

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Udgivet i:ProQuest Dissertations and Theses (2025)
Hovedforfatter: Dalal, Mamta
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ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
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100 1 |a Dalal, Mamta 
245 1 |a A Geometric Algebra Framework for Vector-Valued Signals and Invariant Systems 
260 |b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses  |c 2025 
513 |a Dissertation/Thesis 
520 3 |a Convolution and Fourier transform operators are key concepts of signal processing, providing essential tools for analyzing linear time-invariant (LTI) systems in the time-domain and frequency-domain, respectively. These fundamental operators have been instrumental in advancing the field of signal processing and image processing. The traditional LTI systems theory deals with complex-valued (CV) time series signals. The CV signals representation follows linearity with CV scalars exhibiting an inbuilt rotation-invariance (RI) property. To acknowledge the presence of RI in CV signals, the CV product in the conventional convolution definition is interpreted in terms of a scale rotation. It is important to note that replacing the CV scalars with real scalars results in a loss of the rotational invariance property. We introduce a linear rotation-invariant time-invariant (LRITI) system with vector-valued (VV) signals. We develop an analogous theory to characterize LRITI systems using VV signals with a new tool called geometric algebra (GA). We define the RI property for VV systems using GA where only real numbers are considered as scalars. To begin with the proposed GA-based formulation, we generalize the convolution operation for VV systems using rotor representation. In addition, we provide a compatible frequency-domain analysis for VV signals and LRITI systems. First, VV bivector exponential signals are shown to be eigen-functions of LRITI systems. A Fourier transform is defined, and we propose two generalized definitions of frequency response: the first valid for bivector exponential in an arbitrary plane and the second valid for a general signal decomposed into a set of totally orthogonal planes (TOPs). Finally, we establish a convolution property for the Fourier transform with respect to TOPs. Together, these results provide compatible time-domain and frequency-domain analyses, thereby enabling a more comprehensive analysis of VV signals and LRITI systems. 
653 |a Electrical engineering 
653 |a Applied mathematics 
653 |a Computer science 
653 |a Mechanical engineering 
773 0 |t ProQuest Dissertations and Theses  |g (2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3246803815/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3246803815/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch