The role of remote and virtual surgical training in expanding cardiothoracic surgical capacity in low-resource regions

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Bibliografski detalji
Izdano u:BMC Surgery vol. 25 (2025), p. 1-13
Glavni autor: Anyinkeng, Achanga BillSmith
Daljnji autori: Samuel Mesfin Girma, Taryim Maurice, Efuetlateh JohnPaul, Tsion Hiwot, Awad, Ahmed K
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Springer Nature B.V.
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100 1 |a Anyinkeng, Achanga BillSmith 
245 1 |a The role of remote and virtual surgical training in expanding cardiothoracic surgical capacity in low-resource regions 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Cardiothoracic surgery remains one of the most challenging specialties to train in, particularly in resource-limited settings where traditional apprenticeship-based models remain impracticable. This article addresses how emerging digital technologies - virtual reality (VR) simulators, augmented reality (AR) platforms, artificial intelligence (AI) surgical training platforms, and tele-mentoring platforms - are transforming cardiothoracic surgical training globally. We present convincing evidence from African implementation studies demonstrating that these innovative approaches can effectively address critical training gaps. For instance, a recent systematic review identified that tele-mentoring initiatives in Rwanda significantly improved outcomes in cardiac surgery procedures. These technologies offer numerous advantages over conventional training methods, including risk-free simulation environments, standardized skill assessment, remote expert advice, and the ability to repeatedly practice complex procedures. However, significant barriers to large-scale implementation persist, particularly in low-resource settings. Significant barriers include limited technological infrastructure, high cost of implementation, lack of reliable internet connectivity, and resistance to changing traditional training paradigms. The article proposes a multifaceted strategy to cover these gaps and suggests policy adjustments to incorporate virtual training into national surgical education courses, low-budget simulation solutions establishment, global cooperation in training, and curricula tailored to environments. We make available successful worldwide collaboration models, such as the Pan-African Association of Surgeons’ VR learning program and Operation Smile’s virtual mentorship efforts. The discussion pinpoints the promise for strategic use of these digital training solutions in revolutionizing cardiothoracic surgery training in low-resource settings, ultimately enhancing access to lifesaving surgical services while maintaining high standards of training quality and patient safety. 
653 |a Teaching 
653 |a Augmented reality 
653 |a Simulators 
653 |a Surgeons 
653 |a Artificial intelligence 
653 |a Telemedicine 
653 |a Training 
653 |a Computer applications 
653 |a Surgery 
653 |a Feedback 
653 |a Distance learning 
653 |a Virtual reality 
653 |a Patient satisfaction 
653 |a Skills 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Patient safety 
653 |a Learning programs 
653 |a Infrastructure 
653 |a Heart surgery 
653 |a Professionals 
653 |a Rural areas 
653 |a Education 
700 1 |a Samuel Mesfin Girma 
700 1 |a Taryim Maurice 
700 1 |a Efuetlateh JohnPaul 
700 1 |a Tsion Hiwot 
700 1 |a Awad, Ahmed K 
773 0 |t BMC Surgery  |g vol. 25 (2025), p. 1-13 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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