Optimizing Red Vinasse-Blue Round Scad Processing Using Integrated Dimensionality Reduction and RSM: Effects on Lipid Storage Stability

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Publicat a:Foods vol. 14, no. 18 (2025), p. 3215-3243
Autor principal: Xue Shan
Altres autors: Liu Bohu, Lan Guojin, Liu, Jia
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 2304-8158 
024 7 |a 10.3390/foods14183215  |2 doi 
035 |a 3254516084 
045 2 |b d20250915  |b d20250930 
084 |a 231462  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Xue Shan  |u College of Biological Science and Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China; lbh30@mnnu.edu.cn (B.L.); lgj33@mnnu.edu.cn (G.L.) 
245 1 |a Optimizing Red Vinasse-Blue Round Scad Processing Using Integrated Dimensionality Reduction and RSM: Effects on Lipid Storage Stability 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This study pioneered an intelligent process optimization framework integrating dimensionality reduction and Box–Behnken Design response surface methodology (RSM) with MATLAB R2021b(v9.11) analytics, to advance the development of functional foods from red vinasse-blue round scad. The comprehensive nutraceutical stability assessment for key functional lipids during 4 °C storage were established by systematically evaluating microwave, boiling, and foil-baking processing. The results of intelligent processing optimization showed that the optimal parameters (red vinasse addition: 2.8 g/g; processing temperature: 4 °C; processing time: 10 h) maximized the composite quality score Y (50% texture + 50% sensory), validated by MATLAB R2021b(v9.11) to achieve near-theoretical maxima. The results of functional lipid stability showed that total fat decreased significantly (p < 0.05), with foil-baking showing the highest loss. Partial least squares regression (PLSR) analysis revealed critical degradation of nutraceutical lipids (C20:5n-3, C22:6n-3) and an increase in saturated fats (p < 0.05), where boiling induced the most severe fatty acid alterations. Microwave processing accelerated lipid oxidation (highest TBARS, p < 0.05), compromising lipid bioactivity. The framework of red vinasse biosynthesis technology enabled precise parameter optimization, and enhanced functional component retention in underutilized fish species. This work provided a theoretical and technical foundation for intelligent manufacturing of lipid-stable nutraceuticals, positioning red vinasse—a model biosynthesis technology output—as a key ingredient for next-generation functional foods. 
651 4 |a Fujian China 
651 4 |a China 
653 |a Biosynthesis 
653 |a Functional foods & nutraceuticals 
653 |a Food 
653 |a Cooking 
653 |a Matlab 
653 |a Biological activity 
653 |a Least squares method 
653 |a Response surface methodology 
653 |a Oxidation 
653 |a Lipid peroxidation 
653 |a Lipids 
653 |a Research & development--R&D 
653 |a Mackerel 
653 |a Boiling 
653 |a Food quality 
653 |a Influence 
653 |a Intelligent manufacturing systems 
653 |a Fermentation 
653 |a Storage stability 
653 |a Raw materials 
653 |a Meat 
653 |a Baking 
653 |a Temperature 
653 |a Vinasse 
653 |a Optimization 
653 |a Rice 
653 |a Methods 
653 |a Parameters 
700 1 |a Liu Bohu  |u College of Biological Science and Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China; lbh30@mnnu.edu.cn (B.L.); lgj33@mnnu.edu.cn (G.L.) 
700 1 |a Lan Guojin  |u College of Biological Science and Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China; lbh30@mnnu.edu.cn (B.L.); lgj33@mnnu.edu.cn (G.L.) 
700 1 |a Liu, Jia  |u Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China; mcgrady456@163.com 
773 0 |t Foods  |g vol. 14, no. 18 (2025), p. 3215-3243 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Agriculture Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3254516084/abstract/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3254516084/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3254516084/fulltextPDF/embedded/75I98GEZK8WCJMPQ?source=fedsrch