Relevance of STIM/Orai Calcium Entry System Hyperactivation in Human Prostate Contractility in Benign Prostate Hyperplasia

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出版年:International Journal of Molecular Sciences vol. 26, no. 18 (2025), p. 8985-9000
第一著者: La Fuente José M.
その他の著者: El Assar Mariam, Fernández Argentina, Rodríguez-Mañas Leocadio, Angulo, Javier
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a La Fuente José M.  |u Serviço de Urologia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Santo António (CHUdSA), 4099-001 Porto, Portugal; lafuentecarvalho@gmail.com 
245 1 |a Relevance of STIM/Orai Calcium Entry System Hyperactivation in Human Prostate Contractility in Benign Prostate Hyperplasia 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is characterized by prostate enlargement and dynamic alterations contributing to development of lower tract urinary symptoms (LUTS). Prostate hypercontractility has been proposed to contribute to BPH-related LUTS. The aim was to evaluate the effects of inhibiting stromal interaction molecule (STIM)/Orai calcium entry system on adrenergic and neurogenic contractions in prostate (HP) and bladder neck (HB) strips from BPH patients. Effects of STIM/Orai inhibition on adrenergic and neurogenic contractions of HP from organ donors (ODs) without BPH were also evaluated. HP and HB strips were obtained from 20 patients with BPH undergoing radical prostatectomy and from six OD at the time of organ collection for transplantation. Tissues were functionally evaluated for isometric tension recording. STIM-1, Orai1, and Orai3 protein expressions were determined in prostate tissues. STIM-1 was also localized by immunofluorescence in prostate sections. Norepinephrine-induced and neurogenic contractions were significantly reduced by STIM/Orai inhibition with YM-58483 (20 µM) in HP from BPH patients but not in tissues from ODs. STIM/Orai inhibition failed to significantly modify contraction of HB from BPH patients. Protein expression of STIM-1 was significantly elevated in HP from BPH patients. Functional contribution of STIM/Orai system to contractile tone is relevant in prostate when BPH is present, probably related to increased expression of STIM-1. Inhibition of STIM/Orai could have therapeutic implications for the management of BPH patients by alleviating prostatic hypercontraction. 
653 |a Prostate 
653 |a Bladder 
653 |a Hyperplasia 
653 |a Aging 
653 |a Smooth muscle 
653 |a Protein expression 
653 |a Muscle contraction 
653 |a Proteins 
700 1 |a El Assar Mariam  |u Fundación para la Investigación Biomédica del Hospital de Getafe, 28905 Getafe, Spain; mariam.assar@salud.madrid.org 
700 1 |a Fernández Argentina  |u Servicio de Histología-Investigación, Unidad de Investigación Traslacional en Cardiología–IRYCIS/UFV, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain; argentina.fernandez@salud.madrid.org 
700 1 |a Rodríguez-Mañas Leocadio  |u Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable (CIBERFES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain; leocadio.rodriguez@salud.madrid.org 
700 1 |a Angulo, Javier  |u Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable (CIBERFES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain; leocadio.rodriguez@salud.madrid.org 
773 0 |t International Journal of Molecular Sciences  |g vol. 26, no. 18 (2025), p. 8985-9000 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3254545188/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3254545188/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch