Numerical study of battery thermal management based on transverse fin-casing composite structure

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Опубликовано в::Ionics vol. 31, no. 6 (Jun 2025), p. 5737
Главный автор: Cui, Mengting
Другие авторы: Zhu, Zhiwei, Yang, Donghan, He, Zhiqiang, Liu, Yi, Li, Ling
Опубликовано:
Springer Nature B.V.
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024 7 |a 10.1007/s11581-025-06261-w  |2 doi 
035 |a 3255125676 
045 2 |b d20250601  |b d20250630 
100 1 |a Cui, Mengting  |u University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (GRID:grid.267139.8) (ISNI:0000 0000 9188 055X) 
245 1 |a Numerical study of battery thermal management based on transverse fin-casing composite structure 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Jun 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a In phase change material-based battery thermal management systems (PCM-BTMS), heat buildup around the battery is more pronounced at high discharge rates due to the lower thermal conductivity of the PCM. To address this challenge, a transverse fin-casing composite structure (TFCCS) is added in PCM-BTMS, and its thermal performance is evaluated in comparison with BTMS without fins (PCM-BTMS) and BTMS with conventional transverse fins (TF-PCM-BTMS). Numerical simulations reveal that TFCCS enhances both longitudinal and transverse heat conduction by constructing a “T-shaped” heat conduction network, which makes the temperature distribution and PCM melting in the system more uniform. Compared with the PCM-BTMS and TF-PCM-BTMS, TFCCS-PCM-BTMS reduces the maximum battery temperature (Tmax) by 24.4% and 9.5%, and the battery temperature difference (ΔT) by 53.1% and 71.0%, respectively, at 5C discharge rate. The effect of the TFCCS structural parameters on the thermal performance of BTMS is further discussed. It is found that the thickness of TFCCS (transverse fin thickness δt and casing thickness δc) mainly affects ΔT, and increasing the number of transverse fins (N) does not always lead to better performance. Moreover, compared to conventional longitudinal fins, TFCCS enhances synergy and reduces entropy production. 
653 |a Temperature distribution 
653 |a Heat transfer 
653 |a Discharge 
653 |a Thermal conductivity 
653 |a Cooling 
653 |a Air flow 
653 |a Conductive heat transfer 
653 |a Performance evaluation 
653 |a Temperature gradients 
653 |a Fins 
653 |a Temperature 
653 |a Electric vehicles 
653 |a Conduction heating 
653 |a Aluminum 
653 |a Phase change materials 
653 |a Composite structures 
653 |a Batteries 
653 |a Thermal management 
653 |a Heat conductivity 
653 |a Energy consumption 
653 |a Lithium 
653 |a Management systems 
653 |a Thickness 
700 1 |a Zhu, Zhiwei  |u University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (GRID:grid.267139.8) (ISNI:0000 0000 9188 055X) 
700 1 |a Yang, Donghan  |u University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (GRID:grid.267139.8) (ISNI:0000 0000 9188 055X) 
700 1 |a He, Zhiqiang  |u University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (GRID:grid.267139.8) (ISNI:0000 0000 9188 055X) 
700 1 |a Liu, Yi  |u Southeast University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Design and Manufacture of Micro-Nano Biomedical Instruments, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China (GRID:grid.263826.b) (ISNI:0000 0004 1761 0489) 
700 1 |a Li, Ling  |u University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China (GRID:grid.267139.8) (ISNI:0000 0000 9188 055X) 
773 0 |t Ionics  |g vol. 31, no. 6 (Jun 2025), p. 5737 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Materials Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3255125676/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch