zk-Oracle: trusted off-chain compute and storage for decentralized applications

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Publicado en:Distributed and Parallel Databases vol. 42, no. 4 (Dec 2024), p. 525
Autor principal: Gu, Binbin
Otros Autores: Nawab, Faisal
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Springer Nature B.V.
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Gu, Binbin  |u University of California, Department of Computer Science, Irvine, USA (GRID:grid.266093.8) (ISNI:0000 0001 0668 7243) 
245 1 |a zk-Oracle: trusted off-chain compute and storage for decentralized applications 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Dec 2024 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Blockchain and Decentralized Applications (DApps) are increasingly important for creating trust and transparency in data storage and computation. However, on-chain transactions are often costly and slow. To overcome this challenge, off-chain nodes can be used to store and compute data. Unfortunately, this introduces the risk of untrusted nodes. To address this, authenticated data structures have been proposed, however, this ignores the compute of data from the raw data. We tackle this challenge by introducing zk-Oracle, which provides an efficient and trusted compute and storage off-chain. There is a challenge in using zero-knowledge proofs (zk-proof for short), which is the large proof generation time. We aim to overcome it with novel designs in zk-Oracle. zk-Oracle builds on zk-proofs technologies to achieve two goals. First, the computation of data structures from raw data and the corresponding proof generation is improved in terms of performance. Second, the verification on-chain is inexpensive and fast. Our experiments show that we can speed up zk-proof generation by up to 550×<inline-graphic specific-use="web" mime-subtype="GIF" xlink:href="10619_2024_7444_Article_IEq1.gif" /> faster than the baseline method. 
653 |a Digital currencies 
653 |a Supply chains 
653 |a Blockchain 
653 |a Computation 
653 |a Data storage 
653 |a Algorithms 
653 |a Smart contracts 
653 |a Data structures 
653 |a Nodes 
700 1 |a Nawab, Faisal  |u University of California, Department of Computer Science, Irvine, USA (GRID:grid.266093.8) (ISNI:0000 0001 0668 7243) 
773 0 |t Distributed and Parallel Databases  |g vol. 42, no. 4 (Dec 2024), p. 525 
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