Orbitronics in two-dimensional materials

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Publicado en:NPJ Spintronics vol. 3, no. 1 (Dec 2025), p. 39-53
Autor principal: Cysne, Tarik P.
Otros Autores: Canonico, Luis M., Costa, Marcio, Muniz, R. B., Rappoport, Tatiana G.
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Nature Publishing Group
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022 |a 2948-2119 
024 7 |a 10.1038/s44306-025-00103-1  |2 doi 
035 |a 3256193883 
045 2 |b d20251201  |b d20251231 
100 1 |a Cysne, Tarik P.  |u Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói RJ, Brazil (ROR: https://ror.org/02rjhbb08) (GRID: grid.411173.1) (ISNI: 0000 0001 2184 6919) 
245 1 |a Orbitronics in two-dimensional materials 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c Dec 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Orbitronics explores the control and manipulation of electronic orbital angular momentum in solid-state systems, opening new pathways for information processing and storage. One significant advantage of orbitronics over spintronics is that it does not rely on spin-orbit coupling, thereby broadening the range of non-magnetic materials that can be utilized for these applications. It also introduces new topological features related to electronic orbital angular momentum, and clarifies some long-standing challenges in understanding experiments that rely on the conventional concept of valley transport. This review highlights recent advances in orbitronics, particularly in relation to two-dimensional materials. We examine the fundamental principles underlying the generation, transport, and dynamics of orbital angular momentum to illustrate how the unique properties of two-dimensional materials can promote orbitronic phenomena. We also outline potential future research directions and address some outstanding questions in this field. 
653 |a Spin-orbit interactions 
653 |a Information processing 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Electrons 
653 |a Spintronics 
653 |a Angular momentum 
653 |a Graphene 
653 |a Electromagnetism 
653 |a Two dimensional materials 
653 |a Electric fields 
653 |a Magnetic materials 
653 |a Equilibrium 
700 1 |a Canonico, Luis M.  |u Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and BIST, Barcelona, Spain (ROR: https://ror.org/00k1qja49) (GRID: grid.424584.b) (ISNI: 0000 0004 6475 7328) 
700 1 |a Costa, Marcio  |u Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói RJ, Brazil (ROR: https://ror.org/02rjhbb08) (GRID: grid.411173.1) (ISNI: 0000 0001 2184 6919) 
700 1 |a Muniz, R. B.  |u Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói RJ, Brazil (ROR: https://ror.org/02rjhbb08) (GRID: grid.411173.1) (ISNI: 0000 0001 2184 6919) 
700 1 |a Rappoport, Tatiana G.  |u Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil (ROR: https://ror.org/02wnmk332) (GRID: grid.418228.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 0643 8134); Physics Center of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP), Braga, Portugal (ROR: https://ror.org/043pwc612) (GRID: grid.5808.5) (ISNI: 0000 0001 1503 7226); International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), Braga, Portugal (ROR: https://ror.org/04dv3aq25) (GRID: grid.420330.6) (ISNI: 0000 0004 0521 6935) 
773 0 |t NPJ Spintronics  |g vol. 3, no. 1 (Dec 2025), p. 39-53 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
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