A Model for Mitigating Causes of Waste Effect Using Lean Management Techniques in Green Building Projects

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Publicado en:Buildings vol. 15, no. 19 (2025), p. 3538-3571
Autor principal: AbdelHaffez, Ahmed Gamal
Otros Autores: Issa, Usama Hamed, Abdel-Hafez, Alaa Atif, Assaf Kamal Abbas
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MDPI AG
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100 1 |a AbdelHaffez, Ahmed Gamal  |u Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt; alaa_atif@aun.edu.eg (A.A.A.-H.); assaf@aun.edu.eg (K.A.A.) 
245 1 |a A Model for Mitigating Causes of Waste Effect Using Lean Management Techniques in Green Building Projects 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Lean construction is considered a new methodology for minimizing the causes of waste that hinder the achievement of green building (GB) goals. The main aim of this study is to develop a lean model using fuzzy logic technique to mitigate causes of waste effect in GB projects and to determine the most appropriate lean tools affecting these causes. The inputs of this model include GB waste and four lean tools, comprising Quality Function Deployment (QFD), Last Planner System (LPS), Value Stream Mapping (VSM), and 5S, while the outputs include four improvement level indices based on the lean tools. The model uses various logical rules to achieve several relations among the inputs and outputs, and it is applied and verified using data related to several causes of waste categorized under five groups. The strongest correlation is found between VSM and 5S indices, while an adverse relationship is observed between QFD and 5S indices. The results indicate that a cause of waste that refers to poor assessment of site conditions is considered the most substantial one due to its high improvement level indices across all lean tools. The most significant waste group is related to GB stakeholders, which contains 38% of key causes of waste. The improvement using QFD increases by 10% compared to VSM and 28.20% compared to 5S. QFD and LPS are measured as the most suitable lean tools to mitigate the causes of waste effects due to their high impact and high improvement level indices. 
653 |a Green development 
653 |a Green buildings 
653 |a Fuzzy logic 
653 |a Decision making 
653 |a Sustainability 
653 |a Tools 
653 |a Productivity 
653 |a Lean manufacturing 
653 |a Construction industry 
653 |a Quality function deployment 
653 |a Project engineering 
653 |a Total quality 
700 1 |a Issa, Usama Hamed  |u Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia; u.issa@tu.edu.sa 
700 1 |a Abdel-Hafez, Alaa Atif  |u Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt; alaa_atif@aun.edu.eg (A.A.A.-H.); assaf@aun.edu.eg (K.A.A.) 
700 1 |a Assaf Kamal Abbas  |u Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt; alaa_atif@aun.edu.eg (A.A.A.-H.); assaf@aun.edu.eg (K.A.A.) 
773 0 |t Buildings  |g vol. 15, no. 19 (2025), p. 3538-3571 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3261055489/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3261055489/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3261055489/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch