Central auditory system assessment in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: electrophysiology and central auditory processing

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出版年:Jornal de Pediatria vol. 101, no. 1 (2025), p. 96-103
第一著者: Martins-Duarte, Paula Maria
その他の著者: Hessel, Gabriel, Ribeiro, Antonio Fernando, Marson, Fernando Augusto Lima, Colella-Santos, Maria Francisca
出版事項:
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria
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022 |a 1678-4782 
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jped.2024.06.013  |2 doi 
035 |a 3261845162 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
100 1 |a Martins-Duarte, Paula Maria  |u Centro de Investigação em Pediatria da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brazil 
245 1 |a Central auditory system assessment in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: electrophysiology and central auditory processing 
260 |b Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Objective: This study aims to evaluate the central auditory system of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis through behavioral assessment of central auditory processing and electrophysiological tests to investigate short and long-latency auditory potentials, comparing them with the results obtained in the control group. Methods: 117 from 7 to 21 years old patients were evaluated, 57 of them with cystic fibrosis and 60 of the control group, using behavioral evaluation of central auditory processing, auditory brainstem response and long latency auditory evoked potential. The comparison of the research groups was performed using ANOVA for Auditory Brain Response and P300 responses and Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests for Central Auditory Processing responses. Results: Astatistically significant difference was found in the results of the GIN test between the groups and in the auditory brainstem response latency responses in waves | and V in the comparison between the groups with higher latencies in the study group. A difference was also found between latencies in the interpeak intervals I-1ll and III-V. The long latency auditory evoked potential analysis shows a statistically significant difference in the latency of the P300 potential, with higher latencies in the study group. Conclusion: Cystic fibrosis participants presented worse performance in the gaps-in-noise test compared to the control group in the evaluation of central auditory processing, which indicates impairment of temporal resolution auditory ability. They also showed increased latency in | and V waves of auditory brainstem response, as well as an increase P300 latency in long latency auditory evoked potential. 
653 |a Drugs 
653 |a Cystic fibrosis 
653 |a Bats 
653 |a Children & youth 
653 |a Disease 
653 |a Ears & hearing 
653 |a Audiometry 
653 |a Teenagers 
653 |a Hearing loss 
653 |a Skills 
700 1 |a Hessel, Gabriel 
700 1 |a Ribeiro, Antonio Fernando 
700 1 |a Marson, Fernando Augusto Lima 
700 1 |a Colella-Santos, Maria Francisca 
773 0 |t Jornal de Pediatria  |g vol. 101, no. 1 (2025), p. 96-103 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Consumer Health Database 
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