The greenhouse gas emissions of the most remarkable Finnish fish product chains

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Publicado en:Scientific Reports (Nature Publisher Group) vol. 15, no. 1 (2025), p. 36813-36822
Autor Principal: Silvenius, Frans
Outros autores: Silvennoinen, Kirsi, Setälä, Jari, Keskinen, Tapio, Kankainen, Markus, Saarni, Kaija, Niukko, Jari, Raitaniemi, Jari, Leinonen, Ilkka
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024 7 |a 10.1038/s41598-025-20628-z  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Silvenius, Frans  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Latokartanonkaari 9, 00790, Helsinki, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
245 1 |a The greenhouse gas emissions of the most remarkable Finnish fish product chains 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This study focuses on counting the greenhouse gas emissions of the most common Finnish fish products. The selected fish species were rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras), pikeperch (Sander lucioperca), perch (Perca fluviatilis) and vendace (Coregonus albula). Rainbow trout was farmed, and all the other fish species were captured wild fish. At the product level, this study was limited to cover fresh fillets and gutted fish (vendace). The data were collected by surveys from typical enterprises from fisheries sector, like fishermen, aquaculture and fish processing companies. The LCA methodology was used to assess the greenhouse gas emissions. Farmed rainbow trout had the highest greenhouse gas emissions with 3.7 kg CO2 eq/kg/functional unit and Baltic herring caught with fish trap had the lowest emissions with 0.7 kg CO2 eq/kg/functional unit. In average, the farmed product (rainbow trout) had higher greenhouse gas emissions than the captured species. Gillnet fishing had higher greenhouse gas emissions than the action of trawling, seine and fish traps. The main reason for the higher impact for farmed fish was feed consumption. The differences between captured fish species were caused by different distance to fishing areas and volumes of the catch. According to the results, the carbon footprint of the consumption of Finnish citizens can be lowered by using domestic captured fish. 
651 4 |a Finland 
653 |a Fishing 
653 |a Emissions 
653 |a Fish oils 
653 |a Fisheries 
653 |a Greenhouse gases 
653 |a Aquaculture 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Skin 
653 |a Carbon dioxide 
653 |a Brackish water 
653 |a Fish production 
653 |a Fishery products 
653 |a Energy consumption 
653 |a Climate change 
653 |a Marketing 
653 |a Fish 
653 |a Raw materials 
653 |a Trawling 
653 |a Trout 
653 |a Salmon 
653 |a Decision making 
653 |a Commercial fishing 
653 |a Emission standards 
653 |a Carbon footprint 
653 |a Coregonus albula 
653 |a Economic 
653 |a Oncorhynchus mykiss 
653 |a Clupea harengus 
700 1 |a Silvennoinen, Kirsi  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Latokartanonkaari 9, 00790, Helsinki, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Setälä, Jari  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A, 20520, Turku, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Keskinen, Tapio  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Survontie 9, 40500, Jyväskylä, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Kankainen, Markus  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A, 20520, Turku, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Saarni, Kaija  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A, 20520, Turku, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Niukko, Jari  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A, 20520, Turku, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Raitaniemi, Jari  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A, 20520, Turku, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
700 1 |a Leinonen, Ilkka  |u LUKE Natural Resources Institute Finland, Latokartanonkaari 9, 00790, Helsinki, Finland (ROR: https://ror.org/02hb7bm88) (GRID: grid.22642.30) (ISNI: 0000 0004 4668 6757) 
773 0 |t Scientific Reports (Nature Publisher Group)  |g vol. 15, no. 1 (2025), p. 36813-36822 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3263611458/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3263611458/fulltext/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3263611458/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch