MARC

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022 |a 1101-1262 
022 |a 1464-360X 
024 7 |a 10.1093/eurpub/ckaf161.1085  |2 doi 
035 |a 3265307700 
045 2 |b d20251001  |b d20251031 
084 |a 53202  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Hascalovitz, C  |u University of Ottawa, Gloucester, Canada; chasc025@uottawa.ca 
245 1 |a Human economics systems theory: a new framework for investing in sustainable health and well-being 
260 |b Oxford University Press  |c Oct 2025 
513 |a General Information 
520 3 |a Issue/problem Dominant economic paradigms, particularly neoliberal frameworks prioritizing market growth, have inadequately addressed the fundamental socioeconomic determinants of health, mental health, and sustainability. Health outcomes are deeply shaped by patterns of resource distribution and relational power, yet economic and health policies are often developed in isolation. A new systems approach is needed to bridge this divide and realign public health investment with human and planetary well-being. Description of the problem Human Economics Systems Theory (HEST) proposes a new conceptual framework that places the economy at the center of a dynamic system linking governance, social determinants of health, environmental sustainability, and cultural context. Grounded in systems thinking, resilience theory, and anthropological insights, HEST models how economic structures fundamentally shape human survival, flourishing, and community formation. The objective was to provide a systems-based tool to guide transformative policy development for sustainable, equitable health outcomes. Results HEST identifies leverage points where economic policy interventions can create positive feedback loops for health equity, mental health, social cohesion, and environmental resilience. It reframes ‘investment’ as strengthening adaptive, equitable systems rather than treating health and economy as separate domains. The conceptual model offers policymakers new insights into structuring societies that align economic design with human well-being. Lessons HEST highlights the inseparability of economic systems and public health. By realigning investment strategies to respect human relational dynamics, survival needs, and social determinants, policymakers can cultivate sustainable, equitable, and resilient communities. Human Economics Systems Theory offers a new lens for reimagining health policy, economic policy, and the social contract across diverse countries and settings. Key messages • Public health investment must realign economic systems with human well-being, survival needs, and social equity. • Human Economics Systems Theory offers a systems-based framework for sustainable, equitable health, and economic policy. 
653 |a Mental health 
653 |a Social cohesion 
653 |a Sustainability 
653 |a Models 
653 |a Theory 
653 |a Survival 
653 |a Resilience 
653 |a Economic policy 
653 |a Economics 
653 |a System theory 
653 |a Adaptive systems 
653 |a Social determinants of health 
653 |a Systems theory 
653 |a Positive feedback 
653 |a Public health 
653 |a Dynamical systems 
653 |a Sustainable development 
653 |a Health policy 
653 |a Neoliberalism 
653 |a Feedback loops 
653 |a Policy making 
653 |a Well being 
653 |a Fairness 
653 |a Health care policy 
653 |a Investment strategy 
653 |a Health disparities 
653 |a Social contract 
653 |a Development policy 
653 |a Economic systems 
653 |a Investments 
653 |a Feedback 
653 |a Health status 
653 |a Socioeconomic factors 
653 |a Conceptual models 
653 |a Cultural factors 
653 |a Social factors 
653 |a Governance 
653 |a Social systems 
653 |a Economic wellbeing 
653 |a Health planning 
653 |a Sociocultural factors 
653 |a Social dynamics 
653 |a Humans 
653 |a Economic models 
653 |a Frame analysis 
653 |a Economic theory 
653 |a Investment policy 
653 |a Prioritizing 
653 |a Economic 
653 |a Social 
700 1 |a Deonandan, R  |u University of Ottawa, Gloucester, Canada 
773 0 |t European Journal of Public Health  |g vol. 35, no. Supplement_4 (Oct 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ABI/INFORM Global 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3265307700/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3265307700/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch