In vitro experiment and computational fluid dynamics simulation study on blood pump for total cavopulmonary connection circulation

Guardado en:
Bibliografiske detaljer
Udgivet i:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology vol. 13 (Apr 2025), p. 1564426-1564437
Hovedforfatter: Wu, Yong
Andre forfattere: Chen, Tong, Cai, Yunhan, Wang, Shengzhang, Lu, Haiyan
Udgivet:
Frontiers Media SA
Fag:
Online adgang:Citation/Abstract
Full Text
Full Text - PDF
Tags: Tilføj Tag
Ingen Tags, Vær først til at tagge denne postø!

MARC

LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3273044991
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 2296-4185 
024 7 |a 1564426  |2 doi 
035 |a 3273044991 
045 2 |b d20250401  |b d20250430 
100 1 |a Wu, Yong  |u Center of Biotechnology and Biomedical Engineering, Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China 
245 1 |a In vitro experiment and computational fluid dynamics simulation study on blood pump for total cavopulmonary connection circulation 
260 |b Frontiers Media SA  |c Apr 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ObjectiveThis study aimed to address the compromised hemodynamics in patients with total cavopulmonary connection circulation after Fontan surgery. While the Fontan procedure effectively separates systemic and pulmonary venous blood, resolving organ hypoxia, patients often experience complications such as elevated central venous pressure and reduced pulmonary artery pressure (Fontan failure) due to insufficient circulatory support. To improve this, a right ventricular assist device with a flexible impeller was designed. This study investigated the impeller’s characteristics through in vitro experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, validating the accuracy and effectiveness of the CFD simulation method.MethodsThe study employed in vitro hydraulic experiments and particle image velocimetry (PIV) to test the hydraulic performance and flow field of the blood pump. Simultaneously, a simulation model was established, and CFD simulations were performed. By quantitatively comparing simulation and experimental results, pulmonary artery blood flow, increased central venous pressure, and the velocity field in the mid-plane of the left pulmonary artery during impeller rotation were evaluated. The experimental setup was designed to mimic physiological dimensions, ensuring consistency with real-world applications.ResultsThe results demonstrated that the simulation method accurately predicted the trends of various indicators, with maximum errors within acceptable limits. Specifically, the relative error between simulation and experiment for pulmonary artery outflow was a maximum of 1.65%. The relative error for elevated central venous pressure was small, except for a few points. The simulation results of the velocity field also accurately reflected the main characteristics observed in the experiments.ConclusionThis study validated the potential of the designed impeller in improving hemodynamics in patients after Fontan surgery through in vitro experiments and CFD simulations. The high consistency between simulation results and experimental data confirms the effectiveness of the CFD simulation method, laying the foundation for further optimization of blood pump performance. 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Blood flow 
653 |a Hemodynamics 
653 |a Heart 
653 |a Surgery 
653 |a Fluid dynamics 
653 |a Velocity 
653 |a Hypoxia 
653 |a Congenital diseases 
653 |a Cardiovascular disease 
653 |a Veins & arteries 
653 |a Computer applications 
653 |a Pulmonary arteries 
653 |a Lungs 
653 |a Oxygen saturation 
653 |a Heart surgery 
653 |a Pulmonary artery 
700 1 |a Chen, Tong  |u Institute of Biomedical Engineering Technology, Academy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China 
700 1 |a Cai, Yunhan  |u Institute of Biomechanics, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China 
700 1 |a Wang, Shengzhang  |u Center of Biotechnology and Biomedical Engineering, Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China, Institute of Biomedical Engineering Technology, Academy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, Institute of Biomechanics, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China 
700 1 |a Lu, Haiyan  |u Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China 
773 0 |t Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology  |g vol. 13 (Apr 2025), p. 1564426-1564437 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3273044991/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3273044991/fulltext/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3273044991/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch