Deciphering the molecular tapestry of schizophrenia: integrating transcriptomics, neuroimaging, and clinical data for precision medicine

-д хадгалсан:
Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
-д хэвлэсэн:Translational Psychiatry vol. 15, no. 1 (2025), p. 489-498
Үндсэн зохиолч: Zhao, Jia-Ni
Бусад зохиолчид: Wang, Yun-Qi, Liu, Min, Guo, Bao-Bin, Wang, You-Ren, Gao, Bo, Liu, Miao-Yan, Wu, Wen-Jun, Wu, Di, Zhang, Ya-Hong, Yuan, Zhen, Zhu, Li, Ma, Guo-Lin, Cui, Long-Biao, Zhang, Yue-Lang
Хэвлэсэн:
Nature Publishing Group
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Онлайн хандалт:Citation/Abstract
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100 1 |a Zhao, Jia-Ni  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
245 1 |a Deciphering the molecular tapestry of schizophrenia: integrating transcriptomics, neuroimaging, and clinical data for precision medicine 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a This study employed a multi-omics approach to investigate the molecular and functional underpinnings of schizophrenia by integrating blood transcriptomic profiles, neuroimaging-derived brain phenotypes, and clinical symptomatology. RNA sequencing of blood samples from 43 patients with schizophrenia and 60 healthy controls identified 994 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), the vast majority of which were downregulated (n = 921, |FC| > 1.5, P < 0.05), with enrichment in pathways related to neuronal development and inflammation. Concurrent neuroimaging analyses revealed altered functional activation in key brain regions, including the prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices. A Partial Least Squares correlation analysis demonstrated significant cross-modal relationships among gene expression, neuroimaging patterns, and clinical presentation. Furthermore, we identified six genes—GRK2, KLF3, TAOK2, ARFGAP45, AP1M1, and GPAT2—that were shared across gene sets associated with both brain function and clinical symptoms, suggesting a common transcriptional basis for these features of schizophrenia. Collectively, these findings provide novel insights into the integrated molecular and functional changes in schizophrenia, highlighting the value of a comprehensive multi-omics strategy to decipher its pathophysiology and potentially inform improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. 
653 |a Hospitals 
653 |a Biomarkers 
653 |a Software 
653 |a Schizophrenia 
653 |a Gene expression 
653 |a Genomes 
653 |a Neuroimaging 
653 |a Time series 
653 |a Medical imaging 
653 |a Brain research 
653 |a Magnetic resonance imaging 
653 |a Statistical analysis 
700 1 |a Wang, Yun-Qi  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
700 1 |a Liu, Min  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
700 1 |a Guo, Bao-Bin  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
700 1 |a Wang, You-Ren  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
700 1 |a Gao, Bo  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
700 1 |a Liu, Miao-Yan  |u Schizophrenia Imaging Lab, Xijing 986 Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/00ms48f15) (GRID: grid.233520.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 4404); Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinic Genetics, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/00ms48f15) (GRID: grid.233520.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 4404) 
700 1 |a Wu, Wen-Jun  |u Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/00ms48f15) (GRID: grid.233520.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 4404) 
700 1 |a Wu, Di  |u Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/00ms48f15) (GRID: grid.233520.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 4404) 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ya-Hong  |u Department of Psychiatry, Xi’an Gaoxin Hospital, Xi’an, China 
700 1 |a Yuan, Zhen  |u Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China (ROR: https://ror.org/01r4q9n85) (GRID: grid.437123.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1794 8068); Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China (ROR: https://ror.org/01r4q9n85) (GRID: grid.437123.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1794 8068) 
700 1 |a Zhu, Li  |u Department of Radiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China (ROR: https://ror.org/02h8a1848) (GRID: grid.412194.b) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 9803) 
700 1 |a Ma, Guo-Lin  |u Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China (ROR: https://ror.org/037cjxp13) (GRID: grid.415954.8) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1771 3349) 
700 1 |a Cui, Long-Biao  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804); Schizophrenia Imaging Lab, Xijing 986 Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/00ms48f15) (GRID: grid.233520.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 4404); Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinic Genetics, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/00ms48f15) (GRID: grid.233520.5) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1761 4404) 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yue-Lang  |u Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China (ROR: https://ror.org/03aq7kf18) (GRID: grid.452672.0) (ISNI: 0000 0004 1757 5804) 
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