Temporal dynamics of motion compression: a lagged extrapolation account

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Publicado en:Royal Society Open Science vol. 12, no. 11 (2025), p. 1-12
Autor principal: Nakayama, Ryohei
Otros Autores: Sano, Hironobu, Motoyoshi, Isamu
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The Royal Society Publishing
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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024 7 |a 10.1098/rsos.251638  |2 doi 
035 |a 3278048200 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
100 1 |a Nakayama, Ryohei  |u Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan 
245 1 |a Temporal dynamics of motion compression: a lagged extrapolation account 
260 |b The Royal Society Publishing  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a The visual system has been suggested to extrapolate an object's position by integrating proximal motion signals to compensate for inevitable neural delays. This anticipatory extrapolation hypothesis is consistent with visual illusions such as the flash-lag effect, where a moving object appears ahead of a physically aligned flash, and the flash-drag effect, where the perceived position of a flash is shifted in the direction of its surrounding motion. In contrast to such motion-induced position shifts, we demonstrate an illusion in which a moving object appears to be standing still at a shifted position when surrounded by motion in the same direction. For this dissociation between perceived motion and position, we propose a computational model that incorporates the biphasic centre-surround antagonistic responses of motion detectors. In our model, positional signals derive from the temporal integration of motion-detector responses but remain unperceived during early suppression, reaching conscious perception only afterwards. The illusion was strongest when the object and surrounding motion began simultaneously, and weakened with increasing asynchrony or longer duration. The model predicts these results and accounts for several motionand saccade-induced mislocalization phenomena, offering a unified account of dynamic position perception shaped by local and global motion signals and perceptual lag. 
653 |a Perception 
653 |a Visual perception 
653 |a Motion detection 
653 |a Extrapolation 
653 |a Illusions 
653 |a Perceptions 
653 |a Hypotheses 
653 |a Visual system 
653 |a Motion detectors 
653 |a Object motion 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Sano, Hironobu  |u Department of Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 
700 1 |a Motoyoshi, Isamu  |u Department of Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 
773 0 |t Royal Society Open Science  |g vol. 12, no. 11 (2025), p. 1-12 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3278048200/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
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