Predisposing factors for adolescent dysmenorrhea in public high school students in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia

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Vydáno v:Middle East Fertility Society Journal vol. 30, no. 1 (Dec 2025), p. 65
Hlavní autor: Budihastuti, Uki Retno
Další autoři: Laqif, Abdurahman, Melinawati, Eriana, Darto, Anggraeni, Asih, Wijayanti, Agung Sari, Hafiizha, Atthahira Amalia
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035 |a 3278534325 
045 2 |b d20251201  |b d20251231 
100 1 |a Budihastuti, Uki Retno  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Surakarta, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
245 1 |a Predisposing factors for adolescent dysmenorrhea in public high school students in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Dec 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a BackgroundDysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is a menstrual symptom that often occurs in almost all women of reproductive age, especially in adolescents. Dysmenorrhea itself is the most commonly complained-of symptom of endometriosis in adolescents. There are many factors that influence the incidence of adolescent dysmenorrhea. This study aimed to analyze factors predisposing adolescents to dysmenorrhea.MethodsThis cross-sectional study involved 211 first-grade students at Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMA N) 1 Surakarta, selected through total sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Dysmenorrhea incidence was the dependent variable, with independent variables including menarche age, body mass index (BMI), menstrual regularity, menstrual cycle length, menstrual duration, family history of dysmenorrhea, breastfeeding history, and cigarette exposure. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 25.0, using Chi-Square for bivariate and logistic regression for multivariate analysis.ResultThe prevalence of dysmenorrhea among adolescents was 89.1%. A significant association was found between a family history of dysmenorrhea and dysmenorrhea incidence in adolescents (OR = 5.26; 95% CI = 1.92–14.45; p = 0.001). Prolonged menstrual cycles were also significantly associated with dysmenorrhea (OR = 3.15; 95% CI = 1.13–8.80; p = 0.029).ConclusionFamily history of dysmenorrhea and prolonged menstrual cycles significantly increase the likelihood of dysmenorrhea in adolescents. These factors should be considered in managing adolescent dysmenorrhea, which can impact daily activities and quality of life. 
651 4 |a Indonesia 
651 4 |a Central Java Indonesia 
653 |a Variables 
653 |a Population 
653 |a Pain 
653 |a Menarche 
653 |a Medical students 
653 |a Females 
653 |a Age 
653 |a Body mass index 
653 |a Menstruation 
653 |a Teenagers 
653 |a Questionnaires 
700 1 |a Laqif, Abdurahman  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Surakarta, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
700 1 |a Melinawati, Eriana  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Surakarta, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
700 1 |a Darto  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Surakarta, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
700 1 |a Anggraeni, Asih  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / UNS Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sukoharjo, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
700 1 |a Wijayanti, Agung Sari  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Surakarta, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
700 1 |a Hafiizha, Atthahira Amalia  |u Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret / Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Surakarta, Indonesia (GRID:grid.444517.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 5731) 
773 0 |t Middle East Fertility Society Journal  |g vol. 30, no. 1 (Dec 2025), p. 65 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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