Earthquake Ground Motion Characteristics as a Function of a Preprocessing Procedure

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Udgivet i:Applied Sciences vol. 15, no. 23 (2025), p. 12453-12472
Hovedforfatter: Ryu Bongseok
Andre forfattere: Bang Soyoung, Kwak Dongyoup
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MDPI AG
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024 7 |a 10.3390/app152312453  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Ryu Bongseok  |u Department of Civil and Environmental System Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea; tkclghzh2323@hanyang.ac.kr 
245 1 |a Earthquake Ground Motion Characteristics as a Function of a Preprocessing Procedure 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a The work proposed in this manuscript is able to process raw ground motion records with low- to mid-amplitude levels to achieve effective seismic ground motions. To enable the engineering application of earthquake ground motion records, this study establishes a standardized preprocessing procedure and systematically analyzes how each preprocessing step affects the characteristics of the ground motion data. Due to recent expansion of seismic networks in South Korea, low- to mid-amplitude seismic ground motions become abundant. However, raw ground motion recordings contain instrument responses and ambient noise and are often affected by baseline drift, which leads to divergence in the integrated displacement time histories. Therefore, reliable use of these records in engineering analysis requires a comprehensive preprocessing procedure that includes instrument response correction, signal windowing, filtering, and baseline correction. In this study, we performed a sensitivity analysis on ground motion data recorded in South Korea to quantitatively assess how key preprocessing parameters influence ground motion characteristics. Based on the findings, a standardized preprocessing workflow is proposed to support the effective use of ground motion records in site response analysis, dynamic structural analysis, and seismic hazard assessments. 
610 4 |a US Geological Survey 
651 4 |a South Korea 
653 |a Velocity 
653 |a Earthquakes 
653 |a Metadata 
653 |a Engineering 
653 |a Time series 
653 |a Accelerometers 
653 |a Sensors 
700 1 |a Bang Soyoung  |u Earthquake and Volcanic Research Division, Korea Meteorological Administration, Seoul 07062, Republic of Korea; sybang@korea.kr 
700 1 |a Kwak Dongyoup  |u Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea 
773 0 |t Applied Sciences  |g vol. 15, no. 23 (2025), p. 12453-12472 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Publicly Available Content Database 
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