Phased Pangenomes Empower Potato Breeding

-д хадгалсан:
Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
-д хэвлэсэн:PQDT - Global (2025)
Үндсэн зохиолч: Cheng, Lin
Хэвлэсэн:
ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
Нөхцлүүд:
Онлайн хандалт:Citation/Abstract
Full Text - PDF
Full text outside of ProQuest
Шошгууд: Шошго нэмэх
Шошго байхгүй, Энэхүү баримтыг шошголох эхний хүн болох!

MARC

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100 1 |a Cheng, Lin 
245 1 |a Phased Pangenomes Empower Potato Breeding 
260 |b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses  |c 2025 
513 |a Dissertation/Thesis 
520 3 |a Potato is the most widely consumed tuber crop globally, yet breeding progress is limited by its complex, highly heterozygous, and often tetraploid genome. Traditional clonal propagation increases costs and disease risks, while the lack of inbred lines makes hybrid breeding difficult. The Upotato Plan aims to transform potato into a seed-propagated diploid crop that can be improved through modern hybrid breeding strategies. However, hidden deleterious mutations in the heterozygous genome have posed a major obstacle. To address this, we assembled a phased pangenome using 31 genetically diverse diploid potato accessions, including wild species and indigenous cultivars. This resource reveals extensive haplotype diversity and enables accurate detection of deleterious single nucleotide polymorphism (dSNPs) and deleterious structural variants (dSV). Notably, we discovered a “broken window” effect in the genome, where deleterious SNPs accumulate near harmful structural variants, compounding genetic burden. To reduce this load, we computationally designed “ideal haplotypes” with minimal harmful mutations, offering a powerful framework for precise parental selection and accelerated breeding. Our work demonstrates that phased pangenomes are essential for understanding potato genomic diversity and for guiding next-generation breeding strategies that can overcome long-standing barriers in potato improvement. 
653 |a Genomics 
653 |a Cultivars 
653 |a Polymorphism 
653 |a Agronomy 
653 |a Gender studies 
773 0 |t PQDT - Global  |g (2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Publicly Available Content Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3283377221/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3283377221/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/334095