Advancing Earth observation: a survey on AI-powered image processing in satellites

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Bibliografiska uppgifter
I publikationen:European Journal of Remote Sensing vol. 58, no. 1 (Dec 1, 2025)
Huvudupphov: Duggan, Aidan
Övriga upphov: Andrade, Bruno, Afli, Haithem
Utgiven:
Taylor & Francis Ltd.
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022 |a 2279-7254 
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024 7 |a 10.1080/22797254.2025.2567921  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Duggan, Aidan  |u Computer Science Department, Munster Technological University , Cork , Ireland 
245 1 |a Advancing Earth observation: a survey on AI-powered image processing in satellites 
260 |b Taylor & Francis Ltd.  |c Dec 1, 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ABSTRACT Advancements in technology and a reduction in its cost have led to substantial growth in the quality and quantity of imagery captured by Earth observation (EO) satellites. This has presented a challenge to the efficacy of the traditional workflow of transmitting this imagery to Earth for processing. An approach to address this issue is to use pre-trained artificial intelligence models to process images onboard the satellite, but this is difficult given the constraints within a satellite’s environment. This paper provides an up-to-date and thorough review of research related to image processing on-board Earth observation satellites. The significant constraints are detailed along with the latest strategies to mitigate them. 
653 |a Artificial intelligence 
653 |a Satellites 
653 |a Satellite observation 
653 |a Earth 
653 |a Constraints 
653 |a Image processing 
653 |a Satellite imagery 
653 |a Deep learning 
653 |a Computer science 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Landsat satellites 
653 |a Artificial satellites 
653 |a Machine learning 
653 |a Communication channels 
653 |a Remote sensing 
653 |a Edge computing 
653 |a Sensors 
653 |a Cost control 
653 |a Ground stations 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Andrade, Bruno  |u Computer Science Department, Munster Technological University , Cork , Ireland 
700 1 |a Afli, Haithem  |u Computer Science Department, Munster Technological University , Cork , Ireland 
773 0 |t European Journal of Remote Sensing  |g vol. 58, no. 1 (Dec 1, 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Research Library 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3284639718/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3284639718/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch