Molecular Survey and Genetic Characterization of Hop Stunt Viroid (HSVd) in Fruit Trees in Kazakhstan

Guardat en:
Dades bibliogràfiques
Publicat a:Viruses vol. 17, no. 12 (2025), p. 1547-1562
Autor principal: Nadirova, Leila T
Altres autors: Stanbekova, Gulshan E, Nizkorodova, Anna S, Kryldakov, Ruslan V, Iskakov, Bulat K, Zhigailov, Andrey V
Publicat:
MDPI AG
Matèries:
Accés en línia:Citation/Abstract
Full Text + Graphics
Full Text - PDF
Etiquetes: Afegir etiqueta
Sense etiquetes, Sigues el primer a etiquetar aquest registre!

MARC

LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3286357747
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 1999-4915 
024 7 |a 10.3390/v17121547  |2 doi 
035 |a 3286357747 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 231640  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Nadirova, Leila T 
245 1 |a Molecular Survey and Genetic Characterization of Hop Stunt Viroid (HSVd) in Fruit Trees in Kazakhstan 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Hop stunt viroid (HSVd) infects a variety of natural hosts, including fruit trees, leading to significant economic losses worldwide. This survey aimed to assess the incidence of HSVd in fruit trees in southern Kazakhstan. Out of 482 fruit trees examined, 28 (5.81%) were found to be infected with HSVd. The incidence was significantly higher in stone fruit trees (8.15%; 22/270) compared to pome fruit trees (2.82%; 6/212; p = 0.0133). Apricots had the highest infection rate at 12.66% (10/79), while pears had the lowest rate at 2.08% (1/48). Fifteen of the identified viroids were cloned for full-genome sequencing. Sequence analysis revealed a high percentage of nucleotide sequence similarity (99–100%) among the Kazakhstani HSVd isolates, suggesting a possible unique origin for the infection. We also identified several SNPs of HSVd that have not been previously documented. A phylogenetic analysis indicated that the Kazakhstani HSVd variants clustered together in a separate group, distinct from the five known groups of HSVd. This potentially new group displayed differences in its predicted secondary structure compared to other viroid groups. These findings emphasize the need for the development of effective control measures for HSVd and other viroids affecting fruit trees. 
651 4 |a Russia 
651 4 |a China 
651 4 |a Kazakhstan 
651 4 |a Turkistan 
653 |a Trees 
653 |a RNA polymerase 
653 |a Phylogenetics 
653 |a Sequence analysis 
653 |a Secondary structure 
653 |a Citrus fruits 
653 |a Fruits 
653 |a Cloning 
653 |a Genomic analysis 
653 |a Genomes 
653 |a Surveys 
653 |a Single-nucleotide polymorphism 
653 |a Protein structure 
653 |a Nucleotide sequence 
653 |a Fruit trees 
653 |a Globalization 
653 |a Stunt 
653 |a Plant diseases 
653 |a Viroids 
700 1 |a Stanbekova, Gulshan E 
700 1 |a Nizkorodova, Anna S 
700 1 |a Kryldakov, Ruslan V 
700 1 |a Iskakov, Bulat K 
700 1 |a Zhigailov, Andrey V 
773 0 |t Viruses  |g vol. 17, no. 12 (2025), p. 1547-1562 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3286357747/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3286357747/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3286357747/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch