Multi‐Domain Cognitive Assessment in a Scopolamine‐Induced Mouse Model: Toward a Translational Framework

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Publicado en:Alzheimer's & Dementia vol. 21 (Dec 1, 2025)
Autor principal: Kim, Jinhak
Otros Autores: Kim, Junho, Yang, Euimo, Lee, Jeong Yoon, Jeong, Ha Jin, Kim, Hyunjeong, Kim, Keun You, Kim, Eosu
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John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
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022 |a 1552-5260 
022 |a 1552-5279 
024 7 |a 10.1002/alz70859_106326  |2 doi 
035 |a 3286949791 
045 0 |b d20251201 
100 1 |a Kim, Jinhak  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
245 1 |a Multi‐Domain Cognitive Assessment in a Scopolamine‐Induced Mouse Model: Toward a Translational Framework 
260 |b John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  |c Dec 1, 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Background Dementia is a complex and heterogeneous condition, encompassing multiple subtypes and mixed pathologies that complicate translational research. Clinical assessments rely on neuropsychiatric evaluations to measure cognitive domains such as memory, attention, visuospatial function, executive function, and language. However, replicating these aspects in animal models remains a challenge. Implementing multi‐domain cognitive assessments in animal models is crucial for capturing the diverse cognitive impairments associated with dementia. Method Male C57BL/6 mice were administered scopolamine to induce cognitive impairments, followed by treatment with donepezil. Cognitive functions were assessed using a touchscreen‐based operant system through the following tasks: Visual Discrimination (VD), 5‐Choice Serial Reaction Time Task (5‐CSRTT), Fixed/Progressive Ratio (FR/PR), and Paired Associate Learning (PAL). Result In the VD task, scopolamine significantly reduced accuracy, confirming cognitive impairment, while donepezil reversed this effect, demonstrating the model’s sensitivity to treatment. In 5‐CSRTT, donepezil at 3 mg/kg effectively reversed scopolamine‐induced deficits, whereas 1.5 mg/kg was insufficient, indicating a dose‐dependent effect. In FR/PR, scopolamine increased the breakpoint, suggesting altered motivation, and donepezil did not reverse this effect, highlighting potential model limitations in assessing motivation‐related impairments. In PAL, scopolamine (1 mg/kg) reduced accuracy, confirming cognitive impairment in associative learning, but this effect was not reversed by donepezil. Conclusion The scopolamine‐induced cognitive impairment model demonstrated domain‐specific deficits with task‐ and dose‐dependent treatment responses. These findings emphasize the need for optimization and task refinement to enhance model reliability. Structuring these tasks into a comprehensive multi‐domain battery could provide a robust preclinical platform for evaluating potential therapeutics and advancing our understanding of dementia’s cognitive complexities. 
653 |a Cognitive functioning 
653 |a Reliability 
653 |a Dementia 
653 |a Models 
653 |a Animals 
653 |a Clinical research 
653 |a Cognition 
653 |a Psychiatry 
653 |a Cognitive ability 
653 |a Associative learning 
653 |a Reaction time 
653 |a Visual discrimination 
653 |a Motivation 
653 |a Cognitive impairment 
653 |a Paired associate learning 
653 |a Discrimination 
653 |a Public relations 
653 |a Induced 
653 |a Executive function 
653 |a Optimization 
653 |a Subtypes 
653 |a Evaluation 
653 |a Visual memory 
653 |a Accuracy 
653 |a Donepezil 
653 |a Clinical assessment 
653 |a Spatial memory 
653 |a Visual-Spatial ability 
700 1 |a Kim, Junho  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
700 1 |a Yang, Euimo  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
700 1 |a Lee, Jeong Yoon  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
700 1 |a Jeong, Ha Jin  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
700 1 |a Kim, Hyunjeong  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
700 1 |a Kim, Keun You  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
700 1 |a Kim, Eosu  |u Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South) 
773 0 |t Alzheimer's & Dementia  |g vol. 21 (Dec 1, 2025) 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Consumer Health Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3286949791/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3286949791/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch