Analysis of Coastline Changes in Padang Pariaman Regency, Indonesia: The Influence of Hydro-Oceanographic, Anthropogenic and Sedimentation Factors on Coastal Dynamics

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Pubblicato in:Nature Environment and Pollution Technology vol. 24, no. 4 (Dec 2025), p. 1-12
Autore principale: Prarikeslan, Widya
Altri autori: Syah, Nurhasan, Novio, Rery, Hafizh, Surya
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Technoscience Publications
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100 1 |a Prarikeslan, Widya  |u Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia 
245 1 |a Analysis of Coastline Changes in Padang Pariaman Regency, Indonesia: The Influence of Hydro-Oceanographic, Anthropogenic and Sedimentation Factors on Coastal Dynamics 
260 |b Technoscience Publications  |c Dec 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Shoreline changes on the coast of Padang Pariaman Regency are influenced by hydrooceanographic and anthropogenic factors. Each village has different dominant factors. This research aims to 1. Analyze the contributing factors to changes in the village-by-village coastline. 2. Analyzing changes in village-by-village land cover in coastal areas. 3. Analyzing existing coastal protection buildings in each village. 4. Analyze the sedimentation contributions from the Limau and Batang Anai Rivers. This research uses a panel data regression method to determine the factors that influence shoreline changes, the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) to determine shoreline changes, SAS Planet image analysis to calculate coastal protection structures, and the Jaelani algorithm to analyze sediment concentration. The study revealed that vegetation loss in Katapiang, Pilubang, Ulakan, and Tapakis villages significantly threatens coastal stability. Ineffective coastal protection exacerbates abrasion in these regions. Additionally, climate change increases the risk of threats to coastal areas. Land use changes in the watershed transport sediment to the estuary, causing coastal accretion and increasing the land area around Gisik Shoal. Overall, the coastline at the mouth of the Limau Watershed experienced more dominant accretion than abrasion owing to the high sedimentation process that occurred in 2003-2018. Simultaneously, the dominant shoreline change that occurred in the Batang Anai watershed is (abrasion). Each village has a different dominant shoreline change factor. Therefore, the solution applies to each region. Stakeholders must understand this condition to manage coastal areas more effectively. 
653 |a Climate change 
653 |a Islands 
653 |a Watersheds 
653 |a Sedimentation 
653 |a Coastal zone 
653 |a Shoreline changes 
653 |a Anthropogenic factors 
653 |a Estuaries 
653 |a Sediment concentration 
653 |a Sediment transport 
653 |a Abrasion 
653 |a Coasts 
653 |a Data processing 
653 |a Image processing 
653 |a Land use 
653 |a Coastal management 
653 |a Land cover 
653 |a Human influences 
653 |a Shorelines 
653 |a Ecosystems 
653 |a Coastal engineering 
653 |a Villages 
653 |a Image analysis 
653 |a Environmental protection 
653 |a Shoreline protection 
653 |a Coastal zone management 
653 |a River ecology 
653 |a Satellites 
653 |a Sedimentation & deposition 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Syah, Nurhasan  |u Doctoral Program of Environmental Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia 
700 1 |a Novio, Rery  |u Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia 
700 1 |a Hafizh, Surya  |u Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia 
773 0 |t Nature Environment and Pollution Technology  |g vol. 24, no. 4 (Dec 2025), p. 1-12 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Engineering Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3287466895/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3287466895/fulltext/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3287466895/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch