Trends in Automation in American Academic Libraries: Ohio University's Experience

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Foilsithe in:ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE) (May 10, 1989), p. 1-20
Príomhchruthaitheoir: Lee, Hwa-Wei
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Rochtain ar líne:Citation/Abstract
Full text outside of ProQuest
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035 |a 63010620 
045 0 |b d19890510 
084 |a ED315081 
100 1 |a Lee, Hwa-Wei 
245 1 |a Trends in Automation in American Academic Libraries: Ohio University's Experience 
260 |c May 10, 1989 
513 |a Article Report Speech/Lecture 
520 3 |a Three decades of applications of information technology and library automation at Ohio University are chronicled in this paper. The first major development highlighted is the founding of OCLC (the Ohio College Library Center) as a cooperative cataloging device in the 1960s. OCLC's growth is traced from when it was a small organization of two staff members with a $67,000 budget and serving 54 libraries in 1967, to a complex independent organization employing 885 people with a budget of $95.7 million and a growing membership of 9,400 libraries in 1988. Featured accomplishments of the 1970s include OCLC's successful online interlibrary loan system, which has received an estimated 20 million requests from its 1979 inception to 1988. A major development at Ohio University during the 1980s is the ALICE system, an online locally integrated library system which interfaces with OCLC (now the OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc.) for online shared cataloging and interlibrary loans. ALICE offers an online public access catalog, acquisitions, circulation, and serials control. Based on the Virginia Tech Library System (VTLS) software, ALICE uses microwave and telephone lines to serve libraries at five regional campuses in a network mode. Other advancements include: (1) the growth of online database searching; (2) expanding nonprint collections that include new formats; and (3) growing use of CD-ROM based information. A new development foreseen for the 1990s is a statewide information system to facilitate library resource sharing. Five diagrams accompany the text. (13 references) (SD) 
653 |a Academic Libraries 
653 |a Computer Software 
653 |a Higher Education 
653 |a Integrated Library Systems 
653 |a Interlibrary Loans 
653 |a Library Automation 
653 |a Library History 
653 |a Library Networks 
653 |a Library Technical Processes 
653 |a Online Catalogs 
653 |a Optical Data Disks 
653 |a Shared Library Resources 
653 |a Technological Advancement 
653 |a Telecommunications 
773 0 |t ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE)  |g (May 10, 1989), p. 1-20 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ERIC 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/63010620/abstract/embedded/J7RWLIQ9I3C9JK51?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full text outside of ProQuest  |u http://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED315081