Mean field repulsive Kuramoto models: Phase locking and spatial signs

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:arXiv.org (Mar 7, 2018), p. n/a
Autor principal: Ciobotaru, Corina
Otros Autores: Linard Hoessly, Mazza, Christian, Xavier, Richard
Publicado:
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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Descripción
Resumen:The phenomenon of self-synchronization in populations of oscillatory units appears naturally in neurosciences. However, in some situations, the formation of a coherent state is damaging. In this article we study a repulsive mean-field Kuramoto model that describes the time evolution of n points on the unit circle, which are transformed into incoherent phase-locked states. It has been recently shown that such systems can be reduced to a three-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations, whose mathematical structure is strongly related to hyperbolic geometry. The orbits of the Kuramoto dynamical system are then described by a ow of M\"obius transformations. We show this underlying dynamic performs statistical inference by computing dynamically M-estimates of scatter matrices. We also describe the limiting phase-locked states for random initial conditions using Tyler's transformation matrix. Moreover, we show the repulsive Kuramoto model performs dynamically not only robust covariance matrix estimation, but also data processing: the initial configuration of the n points is transformed by the dynamic into a limiting phase-locked state that surprisingly equals the spatial signs from nonparametric statistics. That makes the sign empirical covariance matrix to equal 1 2 id2, the variance-covariance matrix of a random vector that is uniformly distributed on the unit circle.
ISSN:2331-8422
Fuente:Engineering Database