Global Information Pickup Underpins Anticipation of Tennis Shot Direction

Shranjeno v:
Bibliografske podrobnosti
izdano v:Journal of Motor Behavior vol. 41, no. 2 (Mar 2009), p. 158-170
Glavni avtor: Huys, Raoul
Drugi avtorji: Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen, Hagemann, N, Beek, Peter J, Smeeton, Nicholas J, Williams, A Mark
Izdano:
Taylor & Francis Inc.
Teme:
Online dostop:Citation/Abstract
Full Text
Full Text - PDF
Oznake: Označite
Brez oznak, prvi označite!
Opis
Resumen:The authors examined the importance of local dynamical information when anticipating tennis shot direction. In separate experiments, they occluded the arm and racket, shoulders, hips, trunk, and legs and locally neutralized dynamical differences between shot directions, respectively. The authors examined the impact of these manipulations on resulting (display) dynamics and the ability of participants with varying perceptual skills to anticipate shot direction. The occlusion manipulation affected the display dynamics to a larger extent than did the neutralization manipulation. Although the authors observed a decrement in performance when local information from the arm and racket was occluded or neutralized and when information from the trunk and legs was neutralized, the results generally suggest that participants anticipated shot direction through a more global perceptual approach, particularly in perceptually skilled participants. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] The authors examined the importance of local dynamical information when anticipating tennis shot direction. In separate experiments, they occluded the arm and racket, shoulders, hips, trunk, and legs and locally neutralized dynamical differences between shot directions, respectively. The authors examined the impact of these manipulations on resulting (display) dynamics and the ability of participants with varying perceptual skills to anticipate shot direction. The occlusion manipulation affected the display dynamics to a larger extent than did the neutralization manipulation. Although the authors observed a decrement in performance when local information from the arm and racket was occluded or neutralized and when information from the trunk and legs was neutralized, the results generally suggest that participants anticipated shot direction through a more global perceptual approach, particularly in perceptually skilled participants.
ISSN:0022-2895
1940-1027
Fuente:Science Database