The analysis and probabilistic health risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in cereal products

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Bibliográfalaš dieđut
Publikašuvnnas:Environmental Science and Pollution Research vol. 29, no. 21 (May 2022), p. 31099
Váldodahkki: Khalili Fariba
Eará dahkkit: Nabi, Shariatifar, Dehghani, Mohammad Hadi, Yaghmaeian Kamyar, Nodehi, Ramin Nabizadeh, Yaseri Mehdi, Arabameri Majid
Almmustuhtton:
Springer Nature B.V.
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:Citation/Abstract
Full Text - PDF
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024 7 |a 10.1007/s11356-021-17337-1  |2 doi 
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045 2 |b d20220501  |b d20220531 
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100 1 |a Khalili Fariba  |u Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran (GRID:grid.411705.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0166 0922) 
245 1 |a The analysis and probabilistic health risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in cereal products 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c May 2022 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Abstract The analysis and probabilistic health risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in cereal products were done by using magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) method and gas chromatography/mass spectrometric (GC/MS). The results of method showed LOQ and LOD of PAHs compounds were 0.105–0.180 and 0.035–0.060&#xa0;µg/kg, and the recorded values were 4.3–12.1 and 6.1–20.3% for repeatability and reproducibility with an estimated recovery of 94.4–103.4%. In this study, we analyzed kind of bread (Barbari, Sangak, Baguette, Taftoon, Lavash), macaroni, lasagna, and cooked rice that mean of total PAHs were 98.2, 121.7, 134.9, 166.3, 176.3, 176.2, 130.1, and 248.3&#xa0;μg/kg, respectively. Further, the correlation between the type and amount of 16 PAHs with cereal products samples evaluated with multivariate principal component analysis and heat map visualization. The highest incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) was found in cooked rice (7.80E-6), while the lowest ILCR was found in Lasagna (2.35E-07). In conclusion, the PAHs content in the tested products were in low health risk ranges (1 × 10−6 < ILCR < 1 × 10−4), and all of the cereal products sold in Tehran are considered safe for consumers. Therefore, cereal products should be regularly evaluated and monitored by regulatory agencies to reduce contaminants in these high-consumption products. 
653 |a Lasagne 
653 |a Spectrometry 
653 |a Gas chromatography 
653 |a Risk assessment 
653 |a Health risks 
653 |a Reproducibility 
653 |a Principal components analysis 
653 |a Contaminants 
653 |a Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 
653 |a Health risk assessment 
653 |a Solid phases 
653 |a Evaluation 
653 |a Environmental science 
653 |a Economic 
700 1 |a Nabi, Shariatifar  |u Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran (GRID:grid.411705.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0166 0922) 
700 1 |a Dehghani, Mohammad Hadi  |u Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran (GRID:grid.411705.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0166 0922) 
700 1 |a Yaghmaeian Kamyar  |u Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran (GRID:grid.411705.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0166 0922) 
700 1 |a Nodehi, Ramin Nabizadeh  |u Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran (GRID:grid.411705.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0166 0922) 
700 1 |a Yaseri Mehdi  |u Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran, Iran (GRID:grid.411705.6) (ISNI:0000 0001 0166 0922) 
700 1 |a Arabameri Majid  |u Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Food Safety Research Center (Salt), Semnan, Iran (GRID:grid.486769.2) (ISNI:0000 0004 0384 8779) 
773 0 |t Environmental Science and Pollution Research  |g vol. 29, no. 21 (May 2022), p. 31099 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t ABI/INFORM Global 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2656974936/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/2656974936/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch