Machine Learning-based Calibration Approach for Low-cost Air Pollution Sensors MQ-7 and MQ-131

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Publicat a:Nature Environment and Pollution Technology vol. 23, no. 1 (Mar 2024), p. 401
Autor principal: Rathnayake, L R S D
Altres autors: Sakura, G B, Weerasekara, N A, Sandaruwan, P D
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Technoscience Publications
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Resum:Air quality is a vital concern globally, and Sri Lanka, according to WHO statistics, faces challenges in achieving optimal air quality levels. To address this, we introduced an innovative loT-based Air Pollution Monitoring (ARM) Box. This solution incorporates readily available Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) sensors, specifically MQ-7 and MQ-131, for measuring concentrations of Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Ozone (03) ,Arduino and "ThingSpeak" platform. Yet, those COTS sensors are not factory-calibrated. Therefore, we implemented machine learning algorithms, including linear regression and deep neural network models, to enhance the accuracy of CO and 03 concentration measurements from these non-calibrated sensors. Our findings indicate promising correlations when dealing with MQ-7 and MQ-131 measurements after removing outliers.
ISSN:0972-6268
2395-3454
0971-4871
DOI:10.46488/NEPT.2024.v23i01.034
Font:Engineering Database