Millinovae: A New Class of Transient Supersoft X-ray Sources without a Classical Nova Eruption
שמור ב:
| הוצא לאור ב: | arXiv.org (Dec 7, 2024), p. n/a |
|---|---|
| מחבר ראשי: | |
| מחברים אחרים: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| יצא לאור: |
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
|
| נושאים: | |
| גישה מקוונת: | Citation/Abstract Full text outside of ProQuest |
| תגים: |
אין תגיות, היה/י הראשונ/ה לתייג את הרשומה!
|
| Resumen: | Some accreting binary systems containing a white dwarf (such as classical novae or persistent supersoft sources) are seen to emit low-energy X-rays with temperatures of ~10^6 K and luminosities exceeding 10^35 erg/s. These X-rays are thought to originate from nuclear burning on the white dwarf surface, either caused by a thermonuclear runaway (classical novae) or a high mass-accretion rate that sustains steady nuclear burning (persistent sources). The discovery of transient supersoft X-rays from ASASSN-16oh challenged these ideas, as no clear signatures of mass ejection indicative of a classical nova eruption were detected, and the origin of these X-rays remains controversial. It was unclear whether this star was one of a kind or representative of a larger, as yet undiscovered, group. Here, we present the discovery of 29 stars located in the direction of the Magellanic Clouds exhibiting long-duration, symmetrical optical outbursts similar to that seen in ASASSN-16oh. We observed one of these objects during an optical outburst and found it to be emitting transient supersoft X-rays, while no signatures of mass ejection (indicative of a classical nova eruption) were detected. We therefore propose that these objects form a homogeneous group of transient supersoft X-ray sources, which we dub ``millinovae'' because their optical luminosities are approximately a thousand times fainter than those of ordinary classical novae. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 2331-8422 |
| DOI: | 10.3847/2041-8213/ad969b |
| Fuente: | Engineering Database |