Phonology facilitates deeply opaque logographic writing

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Cyhoeddwyd yn:PLoS One vol. 19, no. 10 (Oct 2024), p. e0312471
Prif Awdur: Yokoi, Mio
Awduron Eraill: Takano, Kouji, Nakamura, Kimihiro
Cyhoeddwyd:
Public Library of Science
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:Citation/Abstract
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Full Text - PDF
Tagiau: Ychwanegu Tag
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MARC

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100 1 |a Yokoi, Mio 
245 1 |a Phonology facilitates deeply opaque logographic writing 
260 |b Public Library of Science  |c Oct 2024 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Phonological knowledge plays a pivotal role in many aspects of language processing, but it remains controversial whether it is required for writing. In the present study, we examined the issue by focusing on written production in an opaque logographic script (kanji) with highly irregular pronunciation rules, which allowed for a rigorous test of whether or not phonology contributes to writing. Using a phonological priming paradigm in two experiments, we measured response latency while participants orally named target pictures or wrote down their names in kanji. Each target was preceded by a phonographic character (kana) which represented the same sound (mora) as the beginning of the target name or a different mora. By manipulating the degree of phonological overlap between primes and target names (i.e., morae, consonants and vowels), we found that only the moraic overlap could speed up word production in logographic writing (Experiment 1). In contrast, naming response was facilitated by mora-overlap as well as vowel-overlap. This between-task difference in phonological encoding suggests that phonological codes for spoken production do not necessarily precede orthographic access during logographic writing. In Experiment 2, we further found that the facilitatory effects of moraic information did not differ in magnitude between writing and naming when primes were masked and presented more briefly, suggesting a net component of bottom-up phonological activation which contributes to logographic writing. Collectively, we propose that orthographic codes of kanji are accessed directly from semantics, whereas phonology plays a non-specific modulatory role to enhance neurocognitive systems involved in writing. 
653 |a Names 
653 |a Consonants (speech) 
653 |a Cognition 
653 |a Writing 
653 |a Naming 
653 |a Neuropsychology 
653 |a Handwriting 
653 |a Phonology 
653 |a Spelling 
653 |a Orthography 
653 |a Sound 
653 |a Semantics 
653 |a Japanese language 
653 |a Correspondence 
653 |a Logograms 
653 |a Orthographic symbols 
653 |a Hypotheses 
653 |a Syllabaries 
653 |a Phonological processing 
653 |a Vowels 
653 |a Mora 
653 |a Cognitive models 
653 |a Language processing 
653 |a Latency 
653 |a Natural language processing 
653 |a Pronunciation 
653 |a Production 
653 |a Experiments 
653 |a Consonants 
653 |a Priming 
653 |a Encoding 
653 |a Word production 
653 |a Kanji 
653 |a Reaction time 
653 |a Social 
700 1 |a Takano, Kouji 
700 1 |a Nakamura, Kimihiro 
773 0 |t PLoS One  |g vol. 19, no. 10 (Oct 2024), p. e0312471 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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