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Surgical training simulation modalities in minimally invasive surgery: How to achieve evidence-based curricula by translational research

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Publicado en:The American Journal of Surgery vol. 242 (Apr 2025)
Autor principal: Seeger, Philipp
Otros Autores: Kaldis, Nikolaos, Nickel, Felix, Hackert, Thilo, Lykoudis, Panagis M, Giannou, Anastasios D
Publicado:
Elsevier Limited
Materias:
Simulators
Surgeons
Curricula
Robotic surgery
Training
Minimally invasive surgery
Laparoscopy
Blended learning
Computer applications
Automation
Surgery
Virtual reality
Skills
Literature reviews
Simulation
Patient safety
Validity
Translation
Effectiveness
Variables
Design
Patients
Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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Resumen:Background Surgery has evolved from a hands-on discipline where skills were acquired via the “learning by doing” principle to a surgical science with attention to patient safety, health care effectiveness and evidence-based research. A variety of simulation modalities have been developed to meet the need for effective resident training. So far, research regarding surgical training for minimally invasive surgery has been extensive but also heterogenous in grade of evidence. Methods A literature search was conducted to summarize current knowledge about simulation training and to guide research towards evidence-based curricula with translational effects. This was conducted using a variety of terms in PubMed for English articles up to October 2024. Results are presented in a structured narrative review. Results For virtual reality simulators, there is sound evidence for effective training outcomes. The required instruments for the development of minimally invasive surgery curricula combining different simulation modalities to create a clinical benefit are known and published. Conclusion Surgeons are the main creators for minimally invasive surgery training curricula and often follow a hands-on oriented approach that leaves out equally important aspects of assessment, evaluation, and feedback. Further high-quality research that includes available evidence in this field promises to improve patient safety in surgical disciplines.
ISSN:0002-9610
1879-1883
DOI:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2025.116197
Fuente:Health & Medical Collection