Same Classroom, Different Reality: Secondary School Students’ Perceptions of STEM Lessons—A Pioneering Study

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Veröffentlicht in:Education Sciences vol. 15, no. 4 (2025), p. 467
1. Verfasser: Ketscher Lukas
Weitere Verfasser: Stoeger Heidrun, Vialle Wilma, Ziegler, Albert
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MDPI AG
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022 |a 2227-7102 
022 |a 2076-3344 
024 7 |a 10.3390/educsci15040467  |2 doi 
035 |a 3194569088 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
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100 1 |a Ketscher Lukas  |u Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Theology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; albert.ziegler@fau.de 
245 1 |a Same Classroom, Different Reality: Secondary School Students’ Perceptions of STEM Lessons—A Pioneering Study 
260 |b MDPI AG  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Our study is the first exploration of students’ situational perceptions of STEM lessons based on the DIAMONDS approach. This approach postulates eight perceptual dimensions: Duty, Intellect, Adversity, Mating, pOsitivity, Negativity, Deception, and Sociality. Three research questions were investigated in a validation study involving 447 eighth graders, each based on a distinct validation strategy. (1) Convergent validation strategy: How do students perceive STEM lessons regarding the DIAMONDS dimensions? (2) Criterion-related validation strategy: Are these perceptions associated with STEM education outcomes? (3) Explanatory validation strategy: Do gender differences also appear in the perception of STEM lessons? Data were collected via an online questionnaire. The main results indicated that (1) students associate STEM lessons mainly with Duty and Intellect; (2) their situational perception of STEM lessons was linked to STEM education outcomes; and (3) there were substantial variances in how students perceive STEM lessons. Male students perceived STEM lessons more positively (pOsitivity), while females associated them relatively more with negative attributes (Adversity, Negativity, or Deception). All three validation strategies produced results confirming the validity of the DIAMONDS approach. In this way, the results of our study offer a promising start for the DIAMONDS approach in STEM education research. 
610 4 |a Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development 
651 4 |a United States--US 
651 4 |a Germany 
653 |a Mathematics education 
653 |a STEM education 
653 |a Technology education 
653 |a Classrooms 
653 |a Validity 
653 |a Perceptions 
653 |a Science education 
653 |a Learning 
653 |a Secondary school students 
653 |a Psychological Evaluation 
653 |a Educational Research 
653 |a Interpersonal Relationship 
653 |a Correlation 
653 |a Socioeconomic Background 
653 |a Educational Objectives 
653 |a Individual Differences 
653 |a Cues 
653 |a Outcomes of Education 
653 |a Classroom Communication 
653 |a Gender Differences 
653 |a Research Methodology 
653 |a Classroom Environment 
653 |a Individual Characteristics 
700 1 |a Stoeger Heidrun  |u Faculty of Human Sciences, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany; heidrun.stoeger@ur.de 
700 1 |a Vialle Wilma  |u School of Education, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia; wilma_vialle@uow.edu.au 
700 1 |a Ziegler, Albert  |u Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Theology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; albert.ziegler@fau.de 
773 0 |t Education Sciences  |g vol. 15, no. 4 (2025), p. 467 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Education Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194569088/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text + Graphics  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194569088/fulltextwithgraphics/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3194569088/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch