Teaching mass casualty incident management to senior medical students by three-dimensional tabletop exercise without lecture

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Pubblicato in:BMC Medical Education vol. 25 (2025), p. 1
Autore principale: Wei-Kuo, Chou
Altri autori: Ming-Tai, Cheng, Chien-Hao, Lin
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Springer Nature B.V.
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001 3216559103
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 1472-6920 
024 7 |a 10.1186/s12909-025-07434-x  |2 doi 
035 |a 3216559103 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 58506  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Wei-Kuo, Chou 
245 1 |a Teaching mass casualty incident management to senior medical students by three-dimensional tabletop exercise without lecture 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a BackgroundTraditional methods of teaching mass casualty incident (MCI) management often lack engagement, particularly for senior medical students. Lectures may be uninspiring, and tabletop exercises (TTX) may not fully captivate participants. This study proposes the use of three-dimensional (3D) models in TTX as a solution to these challenges.MethodsA TTX focusing on MCI in the emergency room was developed for senior medical students, centered on five core competencies of MCI management. 3D models representing the emergency room, hospital staff, patients, and other personnel were utilized. No lectures were given; instead, students engaged in discussions and demonstrated responses using 3D models. Immediate feedback was provided by the instructor, and knowledge was tested through multiple-choice questions and questionnaires.ResultsBetween September 2018 and May 2022, 326 students completed pre- and post-exercise evaluations. Significant improvements were observed in test scores for all core competencies, as well as increased interest in learning and willingness to participate. Students found the exercise engaging and expressed a desire for further training.ConclusionsA TTX using 3D models is proving to be an effective alternative of teaching MCI management and disaster medicine to senior medical students, while increasing interest and participation. 
610 4 |a National Taiwan University 
653 |a Teaching 
653 |a Internships 
653 |a Emergency medical care 
653 |a Public speaking 
653 |a Training 
653 |a Core competencies 
653 |a Medical students 
653 |a Physicians 
653 |a Patients 
653 |a Needs analysis 
653 |a Emergency preparedness 
653 |a Experiential learning 
653 |a Knowledge 
653 |a Hospitals 
653 |a Disaster medicine 
653 |a Design 
653 |a Didacticism 
653 |a Mass casualty incidents 
653 |a Education 
653 |a Medical education 
653 |a Multiple choice 
653 |a Needs Assessment 
653 |a Literature Reviews 
653 |a Competence 
653 |a Emergency Programs 
653 |a Active Learning 
653 |a Lecture Method 
653 |a Educational Methods 
653 |a Teaching Methods 
653 |a Internship Programs 
653 |a Medical Evaluation 
653 |a Simulation 
653 |a Blended Learning 
653 |a Training Methods 
653 |a Exercise 
653 |a Educational Objectives 
653 |a Student Participation 
653 |a Fundamental Concepts 
653 |a Learner Engagement 
653 |a Educational Strategies 
700 1 |a Ming-Tai, Cheng 
700 1 |a Chien-Hao, Lin 
773 0 |t BMC Medical Education  |g vol. 25 (2025), p. 1 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Healthcare Administration Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3216559103/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3216559103/fulltext/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3216559103/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch