A critique of multicultural education policy in non-Western teacher education: unravelling in-service teachers’ perceptions and practices

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Publicado en:Saudi Journal of Language Studies vol. 5, no. 3 (2025), p. 191
Autor principal: Boustar, Rania
Otros Autores: Saidi, Benachour, El Karfa, Abderrahim
Publicado:
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
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Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
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Resumen:PurposeThis article seeks to unpack multicultural education in Moroccan teacher education by: (1) examining teachers’ conceptualization of multicultural education, (2) scrutinizing how cultural diversity is addressed within English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ teaching instructions and practices and (3) probing into the main philosophical underpinnings that may hinder their teaching practices in ways that do not promote social justice and equity in teacher education.Design/methodology/approachThis study was conducted using a qualitative research methodology through email interviews with EFL teachers to examine their assumptions and practices of intercultural education. Qualitative research is particularly well-suited for exploring context-dependent phenomena, as it allows for a rich, detailed understanding of participants’ perspectives and experiences (Creswell and Creswell, 2018).FindingsThe findings of the present paper reveal that although the field is deemed to promote global justice, diversity and inclusivity in language teaching classrooms, its perspectives and practices remain widely influenced by Western educational policies and ideologies. The paper further argues for more critical engagements with multicultural education in non-Western contexts whose educational programmes and orientations might stay modelled by Western educational pedagogies. Data also point to a range of complexities and dynamics underpinning Moroccan teachers’ practices of multicultural education.Research limitations/implicationsOne of the limitations is the participants' late responses to online interview prompts.Practical implicationsThe paper offers practical implications for language teacher education. These include (1) encouraging language educators to adjust and adapt their teaching philosophies and practices to their contexts and conditions and (2) alerting them to the mainstream educational principles that may not account for the cultural and linguistic diversities of southern classrooms.Social implicationsThe paper’s social implications reside in promoting social justice, equity and diversity within language teacher education.Originality/valueThis is the first research to address Moroccan teachers’ perceptions and practices of multicultural education.
ISSN:2634-243X
2634-2448
DOI:10.1108/SJLS-10-2024-0061
Fuente:Linguistics Database