A critique of multicultural education policy in non-Western teacher education: unravelling in-service teachers’ perceptions and practices

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Publicado no:Saudi Journal of Language Studies vol. 5, no. 3 (2025), p. 191
Autor principal: Boustar, Rania
Outros Autores: Saidi, Benachour, El Karfa, Abderrahim
Publicado em:
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
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024 7 |a 10.1108/SJLS-10-2024-0061  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Boustar, Rania 
245 1 |a A critique of multicultural education policy in non-Western teacher education: unravelling in-service teachers’ perceptions and practices 
260 |b Emerald Group Publishing Limited  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a PurposeThis article seeks to unpack multicultural education in Moroccan teacher education by: (1) examining teachers’ conceptualization of multicultural education, (2) scrutinizing how cultural diversity is addressed within English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ teaching instructions and practices and (3) probing into the main philosophical underpinnings that may hinder their teaching practices in ways that do not promote social justice and equity in teacher education.Design/methodology/approachThis study was conducted using a qualitative research methodology through email interviews with EFL teachers to examine their assumptions and practices of intercultural education. Qualitative research is particularly well-suited for exploring context-dependent phenomena, as it allows for a rich, detailed understanding of participants’ perspectives and experiences (Creswell and Creswell, 2018).FindingsThe findings of the present paper reveal that although the field is deemed to promote global justice, diversity and inclusivity in language teaching classrooms, its perspectives and practices remain widely influenced by Western educational policies and ideologies. The paper further argues for more critical engagements with multicultural education in non-Western contexts whose educational programmes and orientations might stay modelled by Western educational pedagogies. Data also point to a range of complexities and dynamics underpinning Moroccan teachers’ practices of multicultural education.Research limitations/implicationsOne of the limitations is the participants' late responses to online interview prompts.Practical implicationsThe paper offers practical implications for language teacher education. These include (1) encouraging language educators to adjust and adapt their teaching philosophies and practices to their contexts and conditions and (2) alerting them to the mainstream educational principles that may not account for the cultural and linguistic diversities of southern classrooms.Social implicationsThe paper’s social implications reside in promoting social justice, equity and diversity within language teacher education.Originality/valueThis is the first research to address Moroccan teachers’ perceptions and practices of multicultural education. 
651 4 |a Morocco 
653 |a Teaching 
653 |a Qualitative research 
653 |a Email 
653 |a Cultural differences 
653 |a Sociolinguistics 
653 |a English teachers 
653 |a English as a second language teaching methods 
653 |a Curricula 
653 |a Teacher education 
653 |a Education policy 
653 |a Multiculturalism & pluralism 
653 |a Research methodology 
653 |a Second language teachers 
653 |a English as a second language instruction 
653 |a Fairness 
653 |a Social justice 
653 |a Multicultural education 
653 |a English as a second language 
653 |a Teachers 
653 |a Foreign languages 
653 |a Classrooms 
653 |a Intercultural education 
653 |a English language 
653 |a Concept formation 
653 |a Educational programs 
653 |a Language attitudes 
653 |a Interviews 
653 |a Perceptions 
653 |a Language 
653 |a Foreign language learning 
700 1 |a Saidi, Benachour 
700 1 |a El Karfa, Abderrahim 
773 0 |t Saudi Journal of Language Studies  |g vol. 5, no. 3 (2025), p. 191 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Linguistics Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3219637591/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3219637591/fulltext/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
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