Noncanonical short-latency auditory pathway directly activates deep cortical layers

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Publicat a:Nature Communications vol. 16, no. 1 (2025), p. 5911
Autor principal: Garcia, Michellee M.
Altres autors: Kline, Amber M., Onodera, Koun, Tsukano, Hiroaki, Dandu, Pranathi R., Acosta, Hailey C., Kasten, Michael R., Manis, Paul B., Kato, Hiroyuki K.
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022 |a 2041-1723 
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41467-025-61020-9  |2 doi 
035 |a 3226280745 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 145839  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Garcia, Michellee M.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
245 1 |a Noncanonical short-latency auditory pathway directly activates deep cortical layers 
260 |b Nature Publishing Group  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Auditory processing in the cerebral cortex is considered to begin with thalamocortical inputs to layer 4 (L4) of the primary auditory cortex (A1). In this canonical model, A1 L4 inputs initiate a hierarchical cascade that propagates to higher-order cortices for slower integration of complex sounds. Here, we identify parallel ascending pathways in mice that bypass A1 and directly reach the secondary auditory cortex (A2), alongside the canonical hierarchical route. We found that layer 6 (L6) of both A1 and A2 receive short-latency (<10 ms) sound inputs via higher-order thalamic nuclei. Additionally, A2 L4 is innervated by a caudal subdivision of the traditionally defined primary thalamus, which we now re-classify as non-primary. Notably, both identified thalamic regions receive projections from distinct subdivisions of the higher-order inferior colliculus, which in turn receive direct projections from cochlear nucleus neurons. Thus, higher-order auditory cortex integrates both slower, pre-processed information and rapid, direct sensory inputs, enabling parallel processing of fast sensory information across cortical areas.In the canonical model of auditory processing, thalamocortical inputs to the primary auditory cortex initiate a hierarchical transmission to higher-order cortices. Here, authors reveal alternative auditory pathways that bypass the primary auditory cortex and directly activate higher-order cortex within <10 ms in mice, enabling parallel and distributed processing of fast sensory information across cortical areas. 
653 |a Inferior colliculus 
653 |a Somatosensory cortex 
653 |a Parallel processing 
653 |a Bats 
653 |a Thalamic nuclei 
653 |a Cochlear nuclei 
653 |a Hearing 
653 |a Cerebral cortex 
653 |a Cortex (auditory) 
653 |a Information processing 
653 |a Thalamus 
653 |a Subdivisions 
653 |a Latency 
653 |a Auditory pathways 
653 |a Sensory integration 
653 |a Mann-Whitney U test 
653 |a Cochlea 
653 |a Distributed processing 
653 |a Sound 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Kline, Amber M.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Onodera, Koun  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Tsukano, Hiroaki  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Dandu, Pranathi R.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Acosta, Hailey C.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Kasten, Michael R.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Manis, Paul B.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208) 
700 1 |a Kato, Hiroyuki K.  |u University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychiatry, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Neuroscience Center, Chapel Hill, USA (GRID:grid.10698.36) (ISNI:0000 0001 2248 3208); Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Boston, USA (GRID:grid.39479.30) (ISNI:0000 0000 8800 3003); Harvard Medical School, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Boston, USA (GRID:grid.38142.3c) (ISNI:000000041936754X) 
773 0 |t Nature Communications  |g vol. 16, no. 1 (2025), p. 5911 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3226280745/abstract/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3226280745/fulltext/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3226280745/fulltextPDF/embedded/L8HZQI7Z43R0LA5T?source=fedsrch