The Role of Virtual and Augmented Reality in Industrial Design: A Case Study of Usability Assessment

Kaydedildi:
Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yayımlandı:Applied Sciences vol. 15, no. 15 (2025), p. 8725-8756
Yazar: Martín-Mariscal, Amanda
Diğer Yazarlar: Torres-Leal, Carmen, Aguilar-Planet, Teresa, Peralta Estela
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi:
MDPI AG
Konular:
Online Erişim:Citation/Abstract
Full Text + Graphics
Full Text - PDF
Etiketler: Etiketle
Etiket eklenmemiş, İlk siz ekleyin!
Diğer Bilgiler
Özet:The integration of virtual and augmented reality is transforming processes in the field of product design. This study evaluates the usability of immersive digital tools applied to industrial design through a combined market research and empirical case study, using the software ‘Gravity Sketch’ and the immersive headset ‘Meta Quest 3’. An embedded single case study was conducted based on the international standard ISO 9241-11, considering the dimensions of effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction, analysed through nine indicators: tasks completed, time to complete tasks, dimensional accuracy, interoperability, interactivity, fatigue, human error, learning curve, and perceived creativity. The results show a progressive improvement in user–system interaction across the seven Design Units, as users become more familiar with immersive technologies. Effectiveness improves as users gain experience, though it remains sensitive to design complexity. Efficiency shows favourable values even in early stages, reflecting operational fluency despite learning demands. Satisfaction records the greatest improvement, driven by smoother interaction and greater creative freedom. These findings highlight the potential of immersive tools to support design processes while also underlining the need for future research on sustained usability, interface ergonomics, and collaborative workflows in extended reality environments.
ISSN:2076-3417
DOI:10.3390/app15158725
Kaynak:Publicly Available Content Database