Exploring Purpose-Driven Methods and a Multifaceted Approach in Dam Health Monitoring Data Utilization

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Бібліографічні деталі
Опубліковано в::	Buildings vol. 15, no. 15 (2025), p. 2803-2843
Автор:	Li Zhanchao
Інші автори:	Khailah Ebrahim Yahya, Liu Xingyang, Liang Jiaming
Опубліковано:	MDPI AG
Предмети:	United States > US Dams Data acquisition Risk management Failure Safety Water levels Dam safety Statistical analysis Machine learning Monitoring Monitoring systems Statistical models Inspections Efficiency Risk assessment Strain gauges Structural health monitoring Data processing Design optimization Research methodology Infrastructure Environmental impact assessment Aging Numerical models Structural response Environmental impact Environmental stewardship Sensors Seepage Emergency communications systems Data collection Earthquakes Seismic engineering Decision making Safety management
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Опис
Короткий огляд:	Dam monitoring tracks environmental variables (water level, temperature) and structural responses (deformation, seepage, and stress) to assess safety and performance. Structural health monitoring (SHM) refers to the systematic observation and analysis of the structural condition over time, and it is essential in maintaining the safety, functionality, and long-term performance of dams. This review examines monitoring data applications, covering structural health assessment methods, historical motivations, and key challenges. It discusses monitoring components, data acquisition processes, and sensor roles, stressing the need to integrate environmental, operational, and structural data for decision making. Key objectives include risk management, operational efficiency, safety evaluation, environmental impact assessment, and maintenance planning. Methodologies such as numerical modeling, statistical analysis, and machine learning are critically analyzed, highlighting their strengths and limitations and the demand for advanced predictive techniques. This paper also explores future trends in dam monitoring, offering insights for engineers and researchers to enhance infrastructure resilience. By synthesizing current practices and emerging innovations, this review aims to guide improvements in dam safety protocols, ensuring reliable and sustainable dam operations. The findings provide a foundation for the advancement of monitoring technologies and optimization of dam management strategies worldwide.
ISSN:	2075-5309
DOI:	10.3390/buildings15152803
Джерело:	Engineering Database