Efficacy of problem-based learning combined with case-based learning versus lecture-based learning in orthopedic education: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BMC Medical Education vol. 25 (2025), p. 1-17
Autor principal: Xiong, Xianghua
Otros Autores: Xu, Jiongnan, Luo, Mingyan, Niu, Dongsheng, Bi, Qing, Wang, Zhaofu, Zhang, Jun
Publicado:
Springer Nature B.V.
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Citation/Abstract
Full Text
Full Text - PDF
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

MARC

LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3268438459
003 UK-CbPIL
022 |a 1472-6920 
024 7 |a 10.1186/s12909-025-07741-3  |2 doi 
035 |a 3268438459 
045 2 |b d20250101  |b d20251231 
084 |a 58506  |2 nlm 
100 1 |a Xiong, Xianghua 
245 1 |a Efficacy of problem-based learning combined with case-based learning versus lecture-based learning in orthopedic education: a systematic review and meta-analysis 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ObjectiveTo systematically evaluate the effectiveness of the Problem-based learning (PBL) combined with Case-based learning (CBL) teaching method compared with the Lecture-based learning (LBL) method in orthopedic education and provide evidence for optimizing orthopedic teaching methods.MethodsLiterature was systematically searched in Chinese and English databases and screened using strict inclusion/exclusion criteria. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool was used to assess the methodological quality of the literature. Meta-analyses were performed with RevMan 5.3 and Stata 16 software. We compared the application effects of the PBL-CBL teaching method versus the LBL teaching method in orthopedic education across multiple dimensions: theoretical knowledge mastery, practical skill proficiency, comprehensive competency development, and satisfaction with teaching methods.Results(1) 15 studies involving 980 participants were included. (2) Meta-analysis showed significant superiority of PBL-CBL over LBL in: ①Objective outcomes: theoretical knowledge (SMD = 1.46, P < 0.0001), practical skills (SMD = 1.53, P < 0.0001), physical examination (SMD = 1.64, P < 0.0001), case analysis (SMD = 1.30, P < 0.0001), and plaster immobilization (SMD = 2.42, P < 0.0001); ② Subjective outcomes: debridement proficiency (RR = 1.44, P = 0.001), aseptic awareness (SMD = 1.58, P = 0.003), and other comprehensive competencies (self-learning, learning interest, learning efficiency, clinical thinking, team collaboration, etc., P < 0.001 for all). Satisfaction with the teaching method was also significantly higher (RR = 1.34, P < 0.0001). (3) Heterogeneity was observed in the study (I2 = 77–87%), which may be related to differences in teaching duration, case design, and assessment criteria. However, sensitivity analysis showed good stability of the results, indicating that the conclusions are informative.ConclusionMeta-analysis demonstrates that, in orthopedic education, the PBL-CBL teaching method offers significant advantages over LBL in enhancing students’ theoretical knowledge, clinical skills, and comprehensive abilities. It also stimulates learning interest, improves teaching satisfaction, and facilitates the cultivation of orthopedic clinical talent. However, its generalizability requires further verification through research in different countries. 
653 |a Problem solving 
653 |a Education reform 
653 |a Software 
653 |a Students 
653 |a Medical education 
653 |a Collaboration 
653 |a Teaching methods 
653 |a Communication 
653 |a Orthopedics 
653 |a Debridement 
653 |a Bias 
653 |a Lifelong learning 
653 |a Bibliometrics 
653 |a Surgery 
653 |a Musculoskeletal system 
653 |a Knowledge 
653 |a Medical research 
653 |a Problem based learning 
653 |a Independent study 
653 |a Systematic review 
653 |a Meta-analysis 
653 |a Teacher Effectiveness 
653 |a Critical Thinking 
653 |a Student Centered Curriculum 
653 |a Control Groups 
653 |a Experimental Groups 
653 |a Sample Size 
653 |a Statistical Significance 
653 |a Meta Analysis 
653 |a Communication Skills 
653 |a Educational Change 
653 |a Medical Evaluation 
653 |a Search Strategies 
653 |a Medical Services 
653 |a Information Seeking 
653 |a Effect Size 
653 |a Student Participation 
653 |a Statistical Analysis 
653 |a Physical Examinations 
653 |a Learner Engagement 
700 1 |a Xu, Jiongnan 
700 1 |a Luo, Mingyan 
700 1 |a Niu, Dongsheng 
700 1 |a Bi, Qing 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhaofu 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jun 
773 0 |t BMC Medical Education  |g vol. 25 (2025), p. 1-17 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Healthcare Administration Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3268438459/abstract/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3268438459/fulltext/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3268438459/fulltextPDF/embedded/6A8EOT78XXH2IG52?source=fedsrch