Collaborative scheduling of dual-trolley quay cranes and AGVs via speed-control strategy

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Yayımlandı:PLoS One vol. 20, no. 12 (Dec 2025), p. e0339585
Yazar: Tan, Yao
Diğer Yazarlar: Fang, Yan, Zhang, Xumei, Liu, Yang, Ma, Feng, Wu, Qi
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Public Library of Science
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100 1 |a Tan, Yao 
245 1 |a Collaborative scheduling of dual-trolley quay cranes and AGVs via speed-control strategy 
260 |b Public Library of Science  |c Dec 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a Conflicts may impede AGVs from reaching DQCs promptly during automated terminal operations. This challenge may lead to congestion on the transfer platform and diminish the operational efficiency of unmanned terminals. This research proposes a cooperative scheduling approach integrating a speed control strategy for DQCs and AGVs. Considering the capacity of transfer platforms, time windows for AGVs are established, and tasks are allocated accordingly. A speed control-based conflict resolution model is created with the dual objectives of minimizing energy consumption during travel and maximizing the fulfillment of time windows. The Dijkstra algorithm is employed to plan travel routes, anticipate potential conflicts during AGV operations, and assign priorities based on the satisfaction of task time windows. AGV speeds are dynamically adjusted to generate conflict-free scheduling plans that align with the operational times of the dual-trolley quay cranes. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed speed-control strategy effectively resolves conflicts while consuming less energy than traditional stop-and-wait methods. Additionally, this strategy reduces the frequency of AGV starts and stops, ensures timely task completion, decreases quay crane waiting times, and enhances overall terminal operational efficiency. 
653 |a Energy consumption 
653 |a Scheduling 
653 |a Conflict resolution 
653 |a Trolley cranes 
653 |a Quays 
653 |a Dijkstra's algorithm 
653 |a Cranes 
653 |a Control algorithms 
653 |a Collaboration 
653 |a Speed control 
653 |a Optimization 
653 |a Productivity 
653 |a Linear programming 
653 |a Automation 
653 |a Windows (intervals) 
653 |a Logistics 
653 |a Efficiency 
653 |a Cranes & hoists 
653 |a Economic 
700 1 |a Fang, Yan 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xumei 
700 1 |a Liu, Yang 
700 1 |a Ma, Feng 
700 1 |a Wu, Qi 
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786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Health & Medical Collection 
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