Small-Molecule Tyrosinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Hyperpigmentation

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Molecules vol. 30, no. 4 (2025), p. 788
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ni, Xinhua
مؤلفون آخرون: Luo, Xinyu, Jiang, Xiaoying, Chen, Wenchao, Bai, Renren
منشور في:
MDPI AG
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:Citation/Abstract
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الوصف
مستخلص:Increasing attention is being focused on skin health currently, especially the excessive deposition of melanin in the skin. Tyrosinase, the rate-limiting enzyme in melanin biosynthesis, is a crucial enzyme in melanin synthesis. However, existing tyrosinase inhibitors pose some degree of toxicity to humans. Therefore, the development of more efficient and low-toxicity tyrosinase inhibitors is urgently needed. This review briefly depicts the melanin biosynthesis process and the crystal structure and catalytic mechanism of tyrosinase. The latest research progress regarding small-molecule tyrosinase inhibitors is also reviewed. Moreover, the structure–function relationships are analyzed and summarized. This is expected to provide new and more scientific insights to enable researchers to explore safer and more potent tyrosinase inhibitors.
تدمد:1420-3049
DOI:10.3390/molecules30040788
المصدر:Health & Medical Collection