MARC

LEADER 00000nab a2200000uu 4500
001 3192468026
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022 |a 2770-2081 
024 7 |a 10.1002/fbe2.70004  |2 doi 
035 |a 3192468026 
045 0 |b d20250301 
100 1 |a Brahma, Rangina  |u Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar, Kokrajhar, India 
245 1 |a Sustainable Valorization of Jackfruit Peel Waste: Bio‐Functional and Structural Characterization 
260 |b John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  |c Mar 1, 2025 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a ABSTRACT The sustainable utilization of agricultural waste holds immense promise in addressing environmental concerns and promoting resource efficiency. In this context, jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) peel waste emerges as a valuable yet underexplored resource. Therefore, this study aimed at the bio‐functional and structural characterization of A. heterophyllus peel waste for unlocking its potential for food applications. By using cutting‐edge and environmentally friendly technology, A. heterophyllus peel can be used as a bioresource (raw material) to obtain a variety of high‐value biocompounds, in line with the circular bioeconomy philosophy. In this work, we examined A. heterophyllus peel, from its chemical composition to its functional and biological characteristics. Proximate analysis of the A. heterophyllus peel revealed the presence of protein (1%) and fiber (21%) content. Microscopic imaging (scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy) provided a comprehensive visual depiction of the peel's surface structure that possesses a high heat stability with peak disintegration observed at 200°C–300°C that was detected by thermogravimetric analysis. The findings of phytochemical screenings reported the presence of various bioactive compounds, such as alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, and tannins. Notably, the peel exhibited inhibitory effects against several bacterial strains, including Alcaligenes faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli in the antimicrobial analysis. Additionally, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy analysis identified the presence of alcohols and phenols, while X‐ray diffraction data displayed characteristic diffraction peaks at 20°–25°. In conclusion, this study identified the potential utility of A. heterophyllus peel as a valuable source of phytochemical compounds, polyphenolic antioxidants, and the antimicrobial additives that can be used in wide agri‐food‐pharma industries. 
653 |a Resource efficiency 
653 |a Agricultural wastes 
653 |a Glycosides 
653 |a Surface structure 
653 |a Scanning electron microscopy 
653 |a Alcohols 
653 |a Phytochemicals 
653 |a Thermogravimetric analysis 
653 |a Clean technology 
653 |a Phenols 
653 |a Steroid hormones 
653 |a X-ray diffraction 
653 |a Infrared analysis 
653 |a Pharmaceutical industry 
653 |a Raw materials 
653 |a Chemical composition 
653 |a Structural analysis 
653 |a Agribusiness 
653 |a Alcaligenes 
653 |a Caustic soda 
653 |a Fourier transforms 
653 |a Pharmaceuticals 
653 |a Bacteria 
653 |a Food industry 
653 |a Food 
653 |a Electron microscopy 
653 |a Cellulose 
653 |a Sodium 
653 |a Bioactive compounds 
653 |a Infrared spectroscopy 
653 |a Microscopy 
653 |a Transmission electron microscopy 
653 |a Agricultural production 
653 |a Fruits 
653 |a Disintegration 
653 |a E coli 
653 |a Jackfruit 
653 |a Structure-function relationships 
653 |a Diffraction 
653 |a Artocarpus heterophyllus 
653 |a Environmental 
700 1 |a Ray, Subhajit  |u Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar, Kokrajhar, India 
700 1 |a Nayak, Prakash Kumar  |u Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar, Kokrajhar, India 
700 1 |a Shridhar, Kandi  |u UMR1253, Science et Technologie du Lait et de l'œuf, INRAE, L'Institut Agro Rennes‐Angers, Rennes, France 
773 0 |t Food Bioengineering  |g vol. 4, no. 1 (Mar 1, 2025), p. 88 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Agriculture Science Database 
856 4 1 |3 Citation/Abstract  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3192468026/abstract/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3192468026/fulltext/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch 
856 4 0 |3 Full Text - PDF  |u https://www.proquest.com/docview/3192468026/fulltextPDF/embedded/7BTGNMKEMPT1V9Z2?source=fedsrch