Evaluation of a medical school’s mentorship program using CIPP model: a mixed-methods study

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Publicado en:BMC Medical Education vol. 26, no. 1 (Dec 2026), p. 94
Autor principal: Fatima, Mehreen
Otros Autores: Abbas, Uzair, Haider, Sonia Ijaz, Khan, Arshad, Uqaili, Arsalan Ahmed, Khan, Afshan Mehboob, Rasheed, Binish
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Springer Nature B.V.
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024 7 |a 10.1186/s12909-025-08333-x  |2 doi 
035 |a 3293537627 
045 2 |b d20261201  |b d20261231 
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100 1 |a Fatima, Mehreen  |u Dow University of Health Sciences, Department of Forensic Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412080.f) (ISNI:0000 0000 9363 9292) 
245 1 |a Evaluation of a medical school’s mentorship program using CIPP model: a mixed-methods study 
260 |b Springer Nature B.V.  |c Dec 2026 
513 |a Journal Article 
520 3 |a BackgroundMentoring medical students has become a prevalent educational strategy in medical schools with the purpose of their professional development. For a mentoring program, it is essential for its timely evaluation to make it successful in achieving the program's goals. This mixed-method study was designed to evaluate the newly started mentorship program at a medical school through Context Input Process and Product (CIPP) evaluation model.MethodsWe included 182 mentees and 29 mentors who were involved in the mentorship program for the academic years of 2023 and 2024. The quantitative portion of program evaluation was carried out through pre-tested separate surveys for mentors and mentees generated as per CIPP model of evaluation utilizing a 6-point Likert scale. For qualitative analysis, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed through inductive thematic analysis to generate codes and identify overarching themes.ResultsThe quantitative data indicated that only 15–20% of mentees strongly agreed that the program’s goals were achieved. Many mentors reported a generally positive attitude towards the mentorship program and rated the program as good (62.1%) whereas only 17.2% rated the program as very good. The qualitative data revealed unsatisfactory perception from both mentors and mentees due to unclear aims and objectives, matching process of mentees and mentors, inaccessible mentors and mentees to each other and lack of training of mentors.ConclusionWe found that both mentors and mentees recognized the importance of mentorship in medical training. Based on the results of the CIPP evaluation, the findings of this mixed-method study suggest that the implementation of the mentoring program is not up to the mark, and several areas need improvement including conveying proper aims and objectives, accessibility of mentors and mentees to each other and training of mentors for the program. 
653 |a Careers 
653 |a Mentors 
653 |a Professional development 
653 |a Personal development 
653 |a Questionnaires 
653 |a Data analysis 
653 |a Medical students 
653 |a Medical schools 
653 |a Consent 
653 |a Skills 
653 |a Perceptions 
653 |a Focus groups 
653 |a Medical research 
653 |a Data collection 
653 |a Career development planning 
653 |a Mixed methods research 
653 |a Quantitative analysis 
653 |a Qualitative research 
653 |a Professional Development Schools 
653 |a Group Discussion 
653 |a Informed Consent 
653 |a Educational Methods 
653 |a Researchers 
653 |a Likert Scales 
653 |a Medical Education 
653 |a Career Counseling 
653 |a Interviews 
653 |a Communication Skills 
653 |a Program Evaluation 
653 |a Career Development 
653 |a Medical Evaluation 
653 |a Job Skills 
653 |a College Freshmen 
653 |a Educational Strategies 
700 1 |a Abbas, Uzair  |u Dow University of Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Karachi, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412080.f) (ISNI:0000 0000 9363 9292) 
700 1 |a Haider, Sonia Ijaz  |u Dow University of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Education, Karachi, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412080.f) (ISNI:0000 0000 9363 9292) 
700 1 |a Khan, Arshad  |u Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Department of Forensic Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan (GRID:grid.415944.9) (ISNI:0000 0004 0606 9084) 
700 1 |a Uqaili, Arsalan Ahmed  |u Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Jamshoro, Pakistan (GRID:grid.411467.1) (ISNI:0000 0000 8689 0294) 
700 1 |a Khan, Afshan Mehboob  |u Dow University of Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Karachi, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412080.f) (ISNI:0000 0000 9363 9292) 
700 1 |a Rasheed, Binish  |u Dow University of Health Sciences, Department of Radiology, Karachi, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412080.f) (ISNI:0000 0000 9363 9292) 
773 0 |t BMC Medical Education  |g vol. 26, no. 1 (Dec 2026), p. 94 
786 0 |d ProQuest  |t Healthcare Administration Database 
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